|
|
||||||||
J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1995;110:1434-1441
© 1995 Mosby, Inc.
CARDIAC AND PULMONARY REPLACEMENT |
New York, N.Y.
Supported in part by grants from the Cystic Fibrosis Foundation (D.J.P.) and a grant-in-aid from the American Heart Association (D.J.P.). M.C.O. is the recipient of Graham Foundation Fellowship and is an Irving Assistant Professor of Surgery, and D.J.P. is a Clinician-Scientist of the American Heart Association.
Address for reprints: Yoshifumi Naka, MD, PhD, or David J. Pinsky, MD, Columbia University P&S 11-518, 630 West 168th St., New York, NY 10032.
Abstract
It has been suggested that inhaled nitric oxide gas may be beneficial after lung transplantation, because endogenous levels of pulmonary nitric oxide decline rapidly after reperfusion. However theoretical concerns remain about the formation of highly toxic oxidants during the quenching of nitric oxide by superoxide. To determine whether distal stimulation of the nitric oxidecyclic guanosine monophosphate pathway at the level of cyclic guanosine monophosphate might confer the beneficial vascular effects of nitric oxide without its potential toxicities, we studied an orthotopic rat left lung transplant model. In this model, hemodynamic and survival measurements can be obtained independent of the native right lung. Lungs were preserved for 6 hours at 4°C in Euro-Collins solution alone (control, n = 6) or supplemented with the cyclic guanosine monophosphate analog, 8-(4-chlorophenylthio)-guanosine3',5'-cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP, n = 4). In additional experiments in which lungs were preserved with Euro-Collins solution alone, inhaled nitric oxide was administered during reperfusion (NO, n = 12). Thirty minutes after transplantation and ligation of the native right pulmonary artery, pulmonary vascular resistance, arterial oxygenation, graft neutrophil infiltration (myeloperoxidase activity), and recipient survival were evaluated. Cyclic guanosine monophosphate decreased pulmonary vascular resistance (1.1± 0.2 vs 12.1± 6.3 mm Hg/ml/min, p < 0.05), improved oxygen tension (369± 56 vs 82.8± 48 mm Hg, p < 0.05), reduced myeloperoxidase activity (1.7 ± 0.3 vs 3.1 ± 0.9
DAbs 460 nm/min, p < 0.05), and improved recipient survival (100% vs 0%, p < 0.005) compared with Euro-Collins solution alone (control group). Animals receiving inhaled nitric oxide during reperfusion did not differ from control animals with respect to any of these parameters. These data suggest that distal stimulation of the nitric oxidecyclic guanosine monophosphate pathway at the level of cyclic guanosine monophosphate has a protective effect that is not seen with inhaled nitric oxide in the immediate pulmonary reperfusion period. (J THORAC CARDIOVASC SURG 1995;110:1434-41)
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
K. Subramaniam and J.-P. Yared Management of Pulmonary Hypertension in the Operating Room Seminars in Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia, June 1, 2007; 11(2): 119 - 136. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Minamoto, H. Harada, V. N. Lama, M. A. Fedarau, and D. J. Pinsky Reciprocal regulation of airway rejection by the inducible gas-forming enzymes heme oxygenase and nitric oxide synthase J. Exp. Med., July 18, 2005; 202(2): 283 - 294. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Hillinger, P. Sandera, G. L. Carboni, U. Stammberger, M. Zalunardo, G. Schoedon, and R. A. Schmid Survival and graft function in a large animal lung transplant model after 30 h preservation and substitution of the nitric oxide pathway Eur. J. Cardiothorac. Surg., September 1, 2001; 20(3): 508 - 513. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. SCHUTTE, K. MAYER, H. BURGER, M. WITZENRATH, T. GESSLER, W. SEEGER, and F. GRIMMINGER Endogenous Nitric Oxide Synthesis and Vascular Leakage in Ischemic-Reperfused Rabbit Lungs Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med., August 1, 2001; 164(3): 412 - 418. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. C. Kiser, P. Ciriaco, S. C. Hoffmann, and T. M. Egan Lung retrieval from non-heart beating cadavers with the use of a rat lung transplant model J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., July 1, 2001; 122(1): 18 - 23. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. M. Egan Non-heart-beating lung donors: yes or NO? Ann. Thorac. Surg., November 1, 2000; 70(5): 1451 - 1452. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Schutte, M. Witzenrath, K. Mayer, N. Weissmann, A. Schell, S. Rosseau, W. Seeger, and F. Grimminger The PDE inhibitor zaprinast enhances NO-mediated protection against vascular leakage in reperfused lungs Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol, September 1, 2000; 279(3): L496 - L502. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Toda, K. Kayano, A. Karimova, Y. Naka, T. Fujita, K. Minamoto, C. Y. Wang, and D. J. Pinsky Antisense Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1 (ICAM-1) Oligodeoxyribonucleotide Delivered During Organ Preservation Inhibits Posttransplant ICAM-1 Expression and Reduces Primary Lung Isograft Failure Circ. Res., February 4, 2000; 86(2): 166 - 174. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Hillinger, R. A. Schmid, P. Sandera, U. Stammberger, D. Schneiter, G. Schoedon, and W. Weder 8-Br-cGMP is superior to prostaglandin e1 for lung preservation Ann. Thorac. Surg., October 1, 1999; 68(4): 1138 - 1142. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. HERMLE, H. SCHÜTTE, D. WALMRATH, K. GEIGER, W. SEEGER, and F. GRIMMINGER Ventilation-Perfusion Mismatch after Lung Ischemia-Reperfusion . Protective Effect of Nitric Oxide Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med., October 1, 1999; 160(4): 1179 - 1187. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
R. C. King, V. E. Laubach, R. C. Kanithanon, A. M. Kron, P. E. Parrino, K. S. Shockey, C. G. Tribble, and I. L. Kron Preservation with 8-bromo-cyclic GMP improves pulmonary function after prolonged ischemia Ann. Thorac. Surg., November 1, 1998; 66(5): 1732 - 1738. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. C. Body and S. K. Shernan The Utility of Nitric Oxide in the Postoperative Period Seminars in Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia, March 1, 1998; 2(1): 4 - 30. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. MURAKAMI, E. A. BACHA, G. M. MAZMANIAN, H. DÉTRUIT, A. CHAPELIER, P. DARTEVELLE, and P. HERVÉ Effects of Various Timings and Concentrations of Inhaled Nitric Oxide in Lung Ischemia-Reperfusion Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med., July 1, 1997; 156(2): 454 - 458. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
S. Murakami, E. A. Bacha, P. Herve, H. Detruit, A. R. Chapelier, P. G. Dartevelle, G.-M. Mazmanian, and The Paris-Sud University Lung Transplantation Grou INHALED NITRIC OXIDE AND PENTOXIFYLLINE IN RAT LUNG TRANSPLANTATION FROM NON-HEART-BEATING DONORS J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., May 1, 1997; 113(5): 821 - 829. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
M. S. Bhabra, D. N. Hopkinson, T. E. Shaw, and T. L. Hooper ATTENUATION OF LUNG GRAFT REPERFUSION INJURY BY A NITRIC OXIDE DONOR J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., February 1, 1997; 113(2): 327 - 334. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
Y. Naka, K. Toda, K. Kayano, M. C. Oz, and D. J. Pinsky Failure to express the P-selectin gene or P-selectin blockade confers early pulmonary protection after lung ischemia or transplantation PNAS, January 21, 1997; 94(2): 757 - 761. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Murakami, E. A. Bacha, P. Herve, H. Detruit, A. R. Chapelier, P. G. Dartevelle, and G.-M. Mazmanian Prevention of Reperfusion Injury by Inhaled Nitric Oxide in Lungs Harvested From Non-Heart-Beating Donors Ann. Thorac. Surg., December 1, 1996; 62(6): 1632 - 1638. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
R. J. Novick, K. E. Gehman, I. S. Ali, and J. Lee Lung Preservation: The Importance of Endothelial and Alveolar Type II Cell Integrity Ann. Thorac. Surg., July 1, 1996; 62(1): 302 - 314. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| ANN THORAC SURG | ASIAN CARDIOVASC THORAC ANN | EUR J CARDIOTHORAC SURG |
| J THORAC CARDIOVASC SURG | ICVTS | ALL CTSNet JOURNALS |