|
|
||||||||
J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1996;111:158-167
© 1996 Mosby, Inc.
SURGERY FOR CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE |
San Francisco, Calif.
San Francisco, Calif.
Address for reprints: Frank L. Hanley, MD, UCSF Medical Center, 505 Parnassus Ave. M593, San Francisco, CA 94143-0118.
Abstract
Background:For patients with complex left ventricular outflow tract obstruction, including hypoplastic aortic anulus with or without severe diffuse subaortic stenosis, various aortoventriculoplasty procedures (e.g., Konno procedure and its modifications; extended aortic allograft root replacement) are important management options. In younger patients, however, reoperation for valve replacement is inevitably required, and anticoagulation issues pose additional problems. The pulmonary autograft provides a promising option for aortic valve replacement as part of the aortoventriculoplasty procedure in children. Long-term follow up shows that the pulmonary autograft functions well as the systemic arterial (neoaortic) valve and that valve growth occurs. Methods:Between July 1993 and May 1995, 11 patients 4 days to 17 years old (median 12 months) underwent aortoventriculoplasty with pulmonary autograft (Ross-Konno procedure). The diagnoses were aortic stenosis with or without subaortic stenosis (n= 8), Shone complex (n= 2), and interrupted aortic arch with subaortic stenosis (n= 1). On average, 1.9 previous interventions had been performed per patient, including a previous Konno procedure in one patient. The aortic root was replaced with a pulmonary autograft valve. The left ventricular outflow tract was enlarged with a Dacron polyester fabric patch in two patients, with an allograft aortic patch in two patients and a right ventricular infundibular free wall muscular extension harvested in continuity with the autograft in seven patients. Results:Intraoperative transesophageal echocardiographic assessment revealed mild aortic insufficiency in one patient. One patient had a residual left ventricular outflow tract gradient of 15 mm Hg. Significant complications were cardiac tamponade from bleeding (n= 1) and complete heart block necessitating a permanent pacemaker (n= 1). Follow-up ranged from 2 weeks to 16 months. To date, there have been no late deaths or reoperations. Follow-up echocardiography revealed mild autograft insufficiency in one patient and a 16 mm Hg residual left ventricular outflow tract gradient in one patient. Conclusions:Initial experience suggests that aortoventriculoplasty with the pulmonary autograft is an excellent alternative for young patients with complex left ventricular outflow tract obstruction. Because the pulmonary autograft has been shown to grow after implantation, reoperation on the left ventricular outflow tract is likely to be avoided. (J THORACCARDIOVASCSURG1996;111:158-67)
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
J. W. Brown, M. Ruzmetov, M. D. Rodefeld, Y. Mahomed, and M. W. Turrentine Incidence of and Risk Factors for Pulmonary Autograft Dilation After Ross Aortic Valve Replacement Ann. Thorac. Surg., May 1, 2007; 83(5): 1781 - 1789. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. K. Pasquali, D. Shera, G. Wernovsky, M. S. Cohen, S. Tabbutt, S. Nicolson, T. L. Spray, and B. S. Marino Midterm outcomes and predictors of reintervention after the Ross procedure in infants, children, and young adults J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., April 1, 2007; 133(4): 893 - 899. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. M. Suri, J. A. Dearani, H. V. Schaff, G. K. Danielson, and F. J. Puga Long-term results of the Konno procedure for complex left ventricular outflow tract obstruction. J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., November 1, 2006; 132(5): 1064 - 1071. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. W. Brown, M. Ruzmetov, P. Vijay, M. D. Rodefeld, and M. W. Turrentine The ross-konno procedure in children: outcomes, autograft and allograft function, and reoperations. Ann. Thorac. Surg., October 1, 2006; 82(4): 1301 - 1306. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. B Tabatabaie, A. A Ghavidel, M. A Yousefnia, S. Hoseini, S. H Javadpour, and K. Raesi Classic Konno-Rastan Procedure: Indications and Results in the Current Era Asian Cardiovasc Thorac Ann, October 1, 2006; 14(5): 377 - 381. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. W. Brown, M. Ruzmetov, P. Vijay, M. D. Rodefeld, and M. W. Turrentine Closed Transventricular Aortic Valvotomy for Critical Aortic Stenosis in Neonates: Outcomes, Risk Factors, and Reoperations Ann. Thorac. Surg., January 1, 2006; 81(1): 236 - 242. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. W. Brown, M. Ruzmetov, P. Vijay, M. H. Hoyer, D. Girod, M. D. Rodefeld, and M. W. Turrentine Operative Results and Outcomes in Children With Shone's Anomaly Ann. Thorac. Surg., April 1, 2005; 79(4): 1358 - 1365. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. F. Corno Borderline left ventricle Eur. J. Cardiothorac. Surg., January 1, 2005; 27(1): 67 - 73. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. Lacour-Gayet, H. Sauer, K. Ntalakoura, A. Muller, V. Razek, J. Weil, and C. Haun Ross-Konno procedure in neonates: report of three patients Ann. Thorac. Surg., June 1, 2004; 77(6): 2223 - 2225. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. V. Ullmann, M. Gorenflo, C. Sebening, R. Lange, H. G. Jakob, H. E. Ulmer, and S. Hagl Long-term results after reconstruction of the left ventricular outflow tract by aortoventriculoplasty Ann. Thorac. Surg., January 1, 2003; 75(1): 143 - 146. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. Erez, K. R. Kanter, V. K.H. Tam, and W. H. Williams Konno aortoventriculoplasty in children and adolescents: from prosthetic valves to the ross operation Ann. Thorac. Surg., July 1, 2002; 74(1): 122 - 126. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. G. Ohye, C. A. Gomez, B. J. Ohye, C. S. Goldberg, and E. L. Bove The Ross/Konno procedure in neonates and infants: intermediate-term survival and autograft function Ann. Thorac. Surg., September 1, 2001; 72(3): 823 - 830. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Laudito, M. M. Brook, S. Suleman, M. S. Bleiweis, L. D. Thompson, F. L. Hanley, and V. M. Reddy The Ross procedure in children and young adults: A word of caution J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., July 1, 2001; 122(1): 147 - 153. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. Erez, V. K.H Tam, W. H. Williams, and K. R. Kanter The Konno aortoventriculoplasty for repeat aortic valve replacement Eur. J. Cardiothorac. Surg., June 1, 2001; 19(6): 793 - 796. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Pessotto, W. J. Wells, C. J. Baker, C. Luna, and V. A. Starnes Midterm results of the Ross procedure Ann. Thorac. Surg., May 1, 2001; 71 (2007): S336 - S339. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. K. Lofland, B. W. McCrindle, W. G. Williams, E. H. Blackstone, C. I. Tchervenkov, R. Sittiwangkul, and R. A. Jonas Critical aortic stenosis in the neonate: A multi-institutional study of management, outcomes, and risk factors J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., January 1, 2001; 121(1): 0010 - 27. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. S. Marino, G. Wernovsky, J. Rychik, J. R. Bockoven, R. I. Godinez, and T. L. Spray Early Results of the Ross Procedure in Simple and Complex Left Heart Disease Circulation, November 9, 1999; 100(90002): II-162 - 166. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. H. Oury, B. G. Hardy, H. H. Luo, M. Maxwell, and C. M.G. Duran Expanding indications for the Ross procedure Ann. Thorac. Surg., October 1, 1999; 68(4): 1403 - 1406. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. K. Najm, J. G. Coles, M. D. Black, L. Benson, and W. G. Williams EXTENDED AORTIC ROOT REPLACEMENT WITH AORTIC ALLOGRAFTS OR PULMONARY AUTOGRAFTS IN CHILDREN J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., September 1, 1999; 118(3): 503 - 509. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. T. Alboliras, C. Mavroudis, E. Pahl, S. S. Gidding, C. L. Backer, and A. P. Rocchini Left ventricular growth in selected hypoplastic left ventricles: outcome after repair of coarctation of aorta Ann. Thorac. Surg., August 1, 1999; 68(2): 549 - 555. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Serraf, J. D. Piot, N. Bonnet, F. Lacour-Gayet, A. Touchot, J. Bruniaux, E. Belli, L. Galletti, and C. Planche Biventricular repair approach in ducto-dependent neonates with hypoplastic but morphologically normal left ventricle J. Am. Coll. Cardiol., March 1, 1999; 33(3): 827 - 834. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Laudito and R. A. Perryman Extended Ross procedure for aortic valve stenosis and ascending aortic and arch hypoplasia Ann. Thorac. Surg., February 1, 1999; 67(2): 560 - 561. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. O. Fulton, C. Mas, C. P.R. Brizard, A. D. Cochrane, and T. R. Karl Does left ventricular outflow tract obstruction influence outcome of interrupted aortic arch repair? Ann. Thorac. Surg., January 1, 1999; 67(1): 177 - 181. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. B. McElhinney, V. M. Reddy, N. H. Silverman, and F. L. Hanley Accessory and anomalous atrioventricular valvar tissue causing outflow tract obstruction: Surgical implications of a heterogeneous and complex problem J. Am. Coll. Cardiol., November 15, 1998; 32(6): 1741 - 1748. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. E. Delius, M. M. Samyn, and D. M. Behrendt Should a bicuspid aortic valve be replaced in the presence of subvalvar or supravalvar aortic stenosis? Ann. Thorac. Surg., October 1, 1998; 66(4): 1337 - 1342. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J.R. Bockoven, G. Wernovsky, V. L. Vetter, T. S. Wieand, T. L. Spray, and L. A. Rhodes Perioperative conduction and rhythm disturbances after the Ross procedure in young patients Ann. Thorac. Surg., October 1, 1998; 66(4): 1383 - 1388. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. H. Silverman and D. B. McElhinney Which two ventricles cannot be used for a biventricular repair? Echocardiographic assessment Ann. Thorac. Surg., August 1, 1998; 66(2): 634 - 640. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. P. Kovalchin, M. M. Brook, G. L. Rosenthal, K. Suda, J. I. E. Hoffman, and N. H. Silverman Echocardiographic hemodynamic and morphometric predictors of survival after two-ventricle repair in infants with critical aortic stenosis J. Am. Coll. Cardiol., July 1, 1998; 32(1): 237 - 244. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. A. Hawkins, L. L. Minich, L. Y. Tani, R. W. Day, V. E. Judd, R. E. Shaddy, and E. C. McGough Late Results and Reintervention After Aortic Valvotomy for Critical Aortic Stenosis in Neonates and Infants Ann. Thorac. Surg., June 1, 1998; 65(6): 1758 - 1762. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
V. M. Reddy, D. B. McElhinney, C. K. Phoon, M. M. Brook, and F. L. Hanley Geometric mismatch of pulmonary and aortic anuli in children undergoing the Ross procedure: Implications for surgical management and autograft valve function J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., June 1, 1998; 115(6): 1255 - 1263. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. H. Schoof, M. G. Hazekamp, G. van Wermeskerken, E. de Heer, J. A. Bruijn, A. Gittenberger-de Groot, and H. A. Huysmans Disproportionate enlargement of the pulmonary autograft in the aortic position in the growing pig J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., June 1, 1998; 115(6): 1264 - 1268. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. C. Elkins, C. J. Knott-Craig, K. E. Ward, and M. M. Lane The Ross Operation in Children: 10-Year Experience Ann. Thorac. Surg., February 1, 1998; 65(2): 496 - 502. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. A. Brauner, H. Laks, D. C. Drinkwater Jr, F. Scholl, and S. McCaffery Multiple Left Heart Obstructions (Shone's Anomaly) With Mitral Valve Involvement: Long-Term Surgical Outcome Ann. Thorac. Surg., September 1, 1997; 64(3): 721 - 729. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
K. Hirooka and C. D. Fraser Jr Ross-Konno Procedure With Interrupted Aortic Arch Repair in a Premature Neonate Ann. Thorac. Surg., July 1, 1997; 64(1): 249 - 251. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
V. A. Starnes, G. B. Luciani, W. J. Wells, R. B. Allen, and A. B. Lewis Aortic Root Replacement With the Pulmonary Autograft in Children With Complex Left Heart Obstruction Ann. Thorac. Surg., August 1, 1996; 62(2): 442 - 448. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
J. A. M. van Son, V. M. Reddy, M. D. Black, H. Rajasinghe, G. S. Haas, and F. L. Hanley MORPHOLOGIC DETERMINANTS FAVORING SURGICAL AORTIC VALVULOPLASTY VERSUS PULMONARY AUTOGRAFT AORTIC VALVE REPLACEMENT IN CHILDREN J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., June 1, 1996; 111(6): 1149 - 1157. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| ANN THORAC SURG | ASIAN CARDIOVASC THORAC ANN | EUR J CARDIOTHORAC SURG |
| J THORAC CARDIOVASC SURG | ICVTS | ALL CTSNet JOURNALS |