|
|
||||||||
J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2004;127:391-398
© 2004 The American Association for Thoracic Surgery
Surgery for acquired cardiovascular disease |
a Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany
Read at the Eighty-third Annual Meeting of The American Association for Thoracic Surgery, Boston, Mass, May 4-7, 2003.
Received for publication May 3, 2003; revisions received July 15, 2003; accepted for publication July 30, 2003.
* Address for reprints: Matthias Karck, MD, Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Hannover Medical School, 30623 Hannover, Germany
Karck{at}thg.mh-hannover.de
OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to compare the results of aortic valve-sparing reimplantation and aortic root replacement with mechanical valve conduits in patients with Marfan syndrome undergoing operation for aortic root aneurysms.
PATIENTS AND METHODS: Between March 1979 and April 2002, 119 patients with clinical evidence of Marfan syndrome underwent composite graft replacement with mechanical valve conduits (n = 74) or aortic valve-sparing reimplantation according to David (n = 45). The underlying causes were aortic dissection type A (43 patients) and aneurysms (76 patients).
RESULTS: Patients undergoing aortic valve reimplantation were younger compared with patients undergoing composite grafting (28 vs 35 years, P = .002) and had longer intraoperative aortic crossclamp times (125 vs 78 minutes, P < .0001) and extracorporeal circulation times (162 vs 124 minutes, P < .0001). Early postoperative mortality was 6.8% (n = 5) in patients undergoing composite grafting and 0% in patients undergoing aortic valve reimplantation (P = .15). Mean follow-up was 30 months for patients undergoing aortic valve reimplantation and 114 months for patients undergoing composite grafting. Freedom from reoperation and death after 5 years postoperatively was 92% and 89% in patients undergoing composite grafting and 84% and 96% in patients undergoing aortic valve reimplantation (P = .31; P = .54), respectively. Thromboembolic complications or late postoperative bleeding occurred in 17 patients undergoing composite grafting, and an early postoperative event occurred in 1 patient undergoing aortic valve reimplantation.
CONCLUSIONS: The results of aortic valve reimplantation and composite grafting of the aortic valve and ascending aorta with mechanical valve conduits are similar with regard to early and mid-term postoperative mortality and to the incidence of late reoperations in patients with Marfan syndrome. The low risk of thromboembolic or bleeding complications favors aortic valve reimplantation in these patients.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
G. D. Pearson, R. Devereux, B. Loeys, C. Maslen, D. Milewicz, R. Pyeritz, F. Ramirez, D. Rifkin, L. Sakai, L. Svensson, et al. Report of the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and National Marfan Foundation Working Group on Research in Marfan Syndrome and Related Disorders Circulation, August 12, 2008; 118(7): 785 - 791. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. D. Patel, E. S. Weiss, D. E. Alejo, L. U. Nwakanma, J. A. Williams, H. C. Dietz, P. J. Spevak, V. L. Gott, L. A. Vricella, and D. E. Cameron Aortic root operations for marfan syndrome: a comparison of the bentall and valve-sparing procedures. Ann. Thorac. Surg., June 1, 2008; 85(6): 2003 - 2011. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. G. Keane and R. E. Pyeritz Medical Management of Marfan Syndrome Circulation, May 27, 2008; 117(21): 2802 - 2813. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. E. David Aortic Valve Repair and Aortic Valve Sparing Operations Card. Surg. Adult, January 1, 2008; 3(2008): 935 - 948. [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
M. Ono, H. Goerler, D. Boethig, M. Westhoff-Bleck, D. Hartung, and T. Breymann Valve-Sparing Operation for Aortic Root Aneurysm Late After Mustard Procedure Ann. Thorac. Surg., June 1, 2007; 83(6): 2224 - 2226. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Kallenbach, M. Karck, and A. Haverich Valve-sparing aortic root replacement: the inclusion (David) technique MMCTS, May 7, 2007; 2007(0507): 1917. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Ono, H. Goerler, K. Kallenbach, D. Boethig, M. Westhoff-Bleck, and T. Breymann Aortic valve-sparing reimplantation for dilatation of the ascending aorta and aortic regurgitation late after repair of congenital heart disease J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., April 1, 2007; 133(4): 876 - 879. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. Lansac, I. Di Centa, F. Raoux, R. Raffoul, N. Al Attar, A. Rama, C. Acar, and P. Nataf Aortic annuloplasty: towards a standardized approach of conservative aortic valve surgery MMCTS, March 29, 2007; 2007(0329): 1958. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. G. Svensson, E. H. Blackstone, J. Feng, D. de Oliveira, A. M. Gillinov, M. Thamilarasan, R. A. Grimm, B. Griffin, D. Hammer, T. Williams, et al. Are Marfan Syndrome and Marfanoid Patients Distinguishable on Long-Term Follow-Up? Ann. Thorac. Surg., March 1, 2007; 83(3): 1067 - 1074. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. E. David, C. M. Feindel, G. D. Webb, J. M. Colman, S. Armstrong, and M. Maganti Aortic Valve Preservation in Patients With Aortic Root Aneurysm: Results of the Reimplantation Technique Ann. Thorac. Surg., February 1, 2007; 83(2): S732 - S735. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Kallenbach, H. Baraki, N. Khaladj, H. Kamiya, C. Hagl, A. Haverich, and M. Karck Aortic Valve-Sparing Operation in Marfan Syndrome: What Do We Know After a Decade? Ann. Thorac. Surg., February 1, 2007; 83(2): S764 - S768. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. Settepani, W. Y. Szeto, D. Pacini, R. De Paulis, L. Chiariello, R. Di Bartolomeo, R. Gallotti, and J. E. Bavaria Reimplantation Valve-Sparing Aortic Root Replacement in Marfan Syndrome Using the Valsalva Conduit: An Intercontinental Multicenter Study Ann. Thorac. Surg., February 1, 2007; 83(2): S769 - S773. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Ates When should we replace the ascending aorta in Marfan syndrome? Eur. J. Cardiothorac. Surg., February 1, 2007; 31(2): 331 - 332. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. E. David, C. M. Feindel, G. D. Webb, J. M. Colman, S. Armstrong, and M. Maganti Long-term results of aortic valve-sparing operations for aortic root aneurysm. J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., August 1, 2006; 132(2): 347 - 354. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. A. LeMaire, S. A. Carter, I. V. Volguina, A. T. Laux, D. M. Milewicz, G. W. Borsato, C. K. Cheung, J. Bozinovski, J. M. Markesino, W. K. Vaughn, et al. Spectrum of Aortic Operations in 300 Patients With Confirmed or Suspected Marfan Syndrome Ann. Thorac. Surg., June 1, 2006; 81(6): 2063 - 2078. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. Chen, J. D. Larson, and S. C. Ekker Functional analysis of zebrafish microfibril-associated glycoprotein-1 (Magp1) in vivo reveals roles for microfibrils in vascular development and function Blood, June 1, 2006; 107(11): 4364 - 4374. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Karck, H. Kamiya, C. Bara, and A. Haverich Complete aortic root reimplantation facilitates preservation of the aortic valve Eur. J. Cardiothorac. Surg., March 1, 2006; 29(3): 416 - 418. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Erbel and H. Eggebrecht Aortic dimensions and the risk of dissection Heart, January 1, 2006; 92(1): 137 - 142. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. M. Albes, U. A. Stock, and M. Hartrumpf Restitution of the Aortic Valve: What is New, What is Proven, and What is Obsolete? Ann. Thorac. Surg., October 1, 2005; 80(4): 1540 - 1549. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Kallenbach, M. Karck, D. Pak, R. Salcher, N. Khaladj, R. Leyh, C. Hagl, and A. Haverich Decade of Aortic Valve Sparing Reimplantation: Are We Pushing the Limits Too Far? Circulation, August 30, 2005; 112(9_suppl): I-253 - I-259. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Markl, M. T. Draney, D. C. Miller, J. M. Levin, E. E. Williamson, N. J. Pelc, D. H. Liang, and R. J. Herfkens Time-resolved three-dimensional magnetic resonance velocity mapping of aortic flow in healthy volunteers and patients after valve-sparing aortic root replacement J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., August 1, 2005; 130(2): 456 - 463. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Y. Kim, N. Martin, E. C. Hsia, R. E. Pyeritz, and D. A. Albert Management of Aortic Disease in Marfan Syndrome: A Decision Analysis Arch Intern Med, April 11, 2005; 165(7): 749 - 755. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
V. Anttila, M. Piaszczynski, B. Mora, I. Hagino, R. V. Lacro, D. Zurakowski, and R. A. Jonas Improved outcome with composite graft versus homograft root replacement for children with aortic root aneurysms Eur. J. Cardiothorac. Surg., March 1, 2005; 27(3): 420 - 424. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Kallenbach, R.G. Leyh, R. Salcher, M. Karck, C. Hagl, and A. Haverich Acute aortic dissection versus aortic root aneurysm: comparison of indications for valve sparing aortic root reconstruction Eur. J. Cardiothorac. Surg., May 1, 2004; 25(5): 663 - 670. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| ANN THORAC SURG | ASIAN CARDIOVASC THORAC ANN | EUR J CARDIOTHORAC SURG |
| J THORAC CARDIOVASC SURG | ICVTS | ALL CTSNet JOURNALS |