|
|
||||||||
J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2004;127:664-673
© 2004 The American Association for Thoracic Surgery
Surgery for acquired cardiovascular disease |
a Department of Cardiovascular Surgery and Division of Cardiovascular and Interventional Radiology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, Calif, USA
Read at the Twenty-ninth Annual Meeting of the Western Thoracic Surgical Association, Carlsbad, Calif, June 18-21, 2003.
Received for publication June 17, 2003; revisions received October 3, 2003; accepted for publication October 10, 2003.
* Address for reprints: D. Craig Miller, MD, Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Falk Cardiovascular Research Center, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305-5247, USA
dcm{at}stanford.edu
OBJECTIVE: Five years after reporting our initial stent-graft repair of descending thoracic aortic aneurysms experience, we determined the 5- to 10-year results of stent-graft treatment and identified risk factors for adverse late outcomes.
METHODS: Between 1992 and 1997, 103 patients (mean age 69 ± 12 years) underwent repair using first-generation (custom-fabricated) stent grafts. Sixty-two patients (60%) were unsuitable candidates for conventional open surgical repair ("inoperable"). Follow-up was 100% complete (mean 4.5 ± 2.5 years; maximum 10 years). Outcome variables included death and treatment failure (endoleak, aortic rupture, reintervention, and/or aortic-related or sudden death).
RESULTS: Overall actuarial survival was 82% ± 4%, 49% ± 5%, and 27% ± 6% at 1, 5, and 8 years. Survival in open surgical candidates was 93% ± 4% and 78% ± 6% and at 1 and 5 years compared with 74% ± 6% and 31% ± 6% in those deemed inoperable (P < .001). Independent risk factors for death were older age (hazard ratio = 1.1; P = .008), previous stroke (hazard ratio = 2.8; P = .003), and being designated an inoperable candidate (hazard ratio = 1.9; P = .04). Actuarial freedom from aortic reintervention and treatment failure at 8 years was 70% ± 6% and 39% ± 8%, respectively. Earlier operative year (hazard ratio = 1.2; P = .07), larger distal landing zone diameter (hazard ratio = 1.1; P = .001), and transposition of the left subclavian artery (hazard ratio = 3.3; P = .008) were determinants of treatment failure.
CONCLUSIONS: Survival after aneurysm repair using crude, first-generation stent grafts was satisfactory in good operative candidates but bleak in the inoperable cohort, raising the question of whether asymptomatic patients should have even been treated. Late aortic complications were detected in many patients, reemphasizing the importance of serial imaging surveillance.
Related Article
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
A. Kulik, C. F. Castner, and N. T. Kouchoukos Replacement of the descending thoracic aorta: Contemporary outcomes using hypothermic circulatory arrest J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., February 1, 2010; 139(2): 249 - 255. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. Mariscalco, G. Piffaretti, M. Tozzi, A. Bacuzzi, G. Carrafiello, A. Sala, and P. Castelli Predictive factors for cerebrovascular accidents after thoracic endovascular aortic repair. Ann. Thorac. Surg., December 1, 2009; 88(6): 1877 - 1881. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. Piffaretti, G. Mariscalco, C. Lomazzi, N. Rivolta, F. Riva, M. Tozzi, G. Carrafiello, A. Bacuzzi, M. Mangini, M. Banach, et al. Predictive factors for endoleaks after thoracic aortic aneurysm endograft repair J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., October 1, 2009; 138(4): 880 - 885. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Zierer, L. A. Sanchez, and M. R. Moon Combined open proximal and stent-graft distal repair for distal arch aneurysms: an alternative to total debranching. Ann. Thorac. Surg., July 1, 2009; 88(1): 307 - 309. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
V. X. Mosquera, J. M. Herrera, M. Marini, F. Estevez, I. Cao, D. Gulias, J. V. Valle, and J. J. Cuenca Mid-term results of thoracic endovascular aortic repair in surgical high-risk patients Interactive CardioVascular and Thoracic Surgery, July 1, 2009; 9(1): 61 - 65. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. M. R. Alves, J. H. P. da Fonseca, J. A. M. de Souza, H. C. Kim, G. Esher, and E. Buffolo Endovascular treatment of type B aortic dissection: the challenge of late success. Ann. Thorac. Surg., May 1, 2009; 87(5): 1360 - 1365. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Y. Sze, M. A.A.J. van den Bosch, M. D. Dake, D. C. Miller, L. V. Hofmann, R. Varghese, S. C. Malaisrie, P. J.A. van der Starre, J. Rosenberg, and R. S. Mitchell Factors Portending Endoleak Formation After Thoracic Aortic Stent-Graft Repair of Complicated Aortic Dissection Circ Cardiovasc Interv, April 1, 2009; 2(2): 105 - 112. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Attia, F. Farhat, L. Boussel, J. Villard, D. Revel, and P. Douek Endovascular repair of lesions involving the descending thoracic aorta. Mid-term morphological changes Interactive CardioVascular and Thoracic Surgery, August 1, 2008; 7(4): 595 - 599. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Shimamura, T. Kuratani, G. Matsumiya, M. Kato, Y. Shirakawa, H. Takano, N. Ohta, and Y. Sawa Long-term results of the open stent-grafting technique for extended aortic arch disease. J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., June 1, 2008; 135(6): 1261 - 1269. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. D. Moffatt-Bruce and R. S. Mitchell Endovascular Therapy for the Treatment of Thoracic Aortic Disease Card. Surg. Adult, January 1, 2008; 3(2008): 1299 - 1308. [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
L. G. Svensson, N. T. Kouchoukos, D. C. Miller, J. E. Bavaria, J. S. Coselli, M. A. Curi, H. Eggebrecht, J. A. Elefteriades, R. Erbel, T. G. Gleason, et al. Expert Consensus Document on the Treatment of Descending Thoracic Aortic Disease Using Endovascular Stent-Grafts Ann. Thorac. Surg., January 1, 2008; 85(1_Supplement): S1 - S41. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Fattori and V. Russo Degenerative aneurysm of the descending aorta. Endovascular treatment MMCTS, December 17, 2007; 2007(1217): 2824. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. G. Gleason and L. C. Benjamin Conventional Open Repair of Descending Thoracic Aortic Aneurysms Perspectives in Vascular Surgery and Endovascular Therapy, June 1, 2007; 19(2): 110 - 121. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. Marcheix, Y. Lamarche, P. Perrault, R. Cartier, D. Bouchard, M. Carrier, L. P. Perrault, and P. Demers Endovascular management of pseudo-aneurysms after previous surgical repair of congenital aortic coarctation Eur. J. Cardiothorac. Surg., June 1, 2007; 31(6): 1004 - 1007. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. J. Patel, M. S. Shillingford, D. M. Williams, G. R. Upchurch Jr, N. L. Dasika, R. L. Prager, and G. M. Deeb Survival Benefit of Endovascular Descending Thoracic Aortic Repair for the High-Risk Patient Ann. Thorac. Surg., May 1, 2007; 83(5): 1628 - 1634. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Czerny, M. Grimm, D. Zimpfer, S. Rodler, R. Gottardi, D. Hutschala, J. Lammer, E. Wolner, and M. Schoder Results After Endovascular Stent Graft Placement in Atherosclerotic Aneurysms Involving the Descending Aorta Ann. Thorac. Surg., February 1, 2007; 83(2): 450 - 455. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. E. Bavaria, J. J. Appoo, M. S. Makaroun, J. Verter, Z.-F. Yu, R. S. Mitchell, and Gore TAG Investigators Endovascular stent grafting versus open surgical repair of descending thoracic aortic aneurysms in low-risk patients: A multicenter comparative trial J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., February 1, 2007; 133(2): 369 - 377. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Bauernschmitt, B. Voss, A. Will, E. U. Schirmbeck, C. Firschke, S. Martinoff, and R. Lange Stent-grafting of the descending aorta: Value of early postinterventional computed tomographic control J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., December 1, 2006; 132(6): e25 - e26. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Monaco, L. Di Tommaso, P. Stassano, R. Smimmo, V. De Amicis, A. Pantaleo, G. B. Pinna, and G. Iannelli Impact of blood coagulation and fibrinolytic system changes on early and mid term clinical outcome in patients undergoing stent endografting surgery Interactive CardioVascular and Thoracic Surgery, December 1, 2006; 5(6): 724 - 728. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. Marcheix, C. Dambrin, J.-P. Bolduc, C. Arnaud, C. Cron, L. Hollington, A. Mugniot, P. Soula, M. Bennaceur, V. Chabbert, et al. Midterm results of endovascular treatment of atherosclerotic aneurysms of the descending thoracic aorta. J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., November 1, 2006; 132(5): 1030 - 1036. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Fattori, C. A. Nienaber, H. Rousseau, J.-P. Beregi, R. Heijmen, M. Grabenwoger, P. Piquet, L. Lovato, C. Dabbech, S. Kische, et al. Results of endovascular repair of the thoracic aorta with the Talent Thoracic stent graft: The Talent Thoracic Retrospective Registry. J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., August 1, 2006; 132(2): 332 - 339. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Bockler, H. Schumacher, M. Ganten, H. von Tengg-Kobligk, M. Schwarzbach, C. Fink, H.-U. Kauczor, H. Bardenheuer, and J.-R. Allenberg Complications after endovascular repair of acute symptomatic and chronic expanding Stanford type B aortic dissections. J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., August 1, 2006; 132(2): 361 - 368.e4. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. J.A. van der Starre, D. Y. Sze, C. Guta, R. S. Mitchell, and M. D. Dake Stent-Graft Repair of an Aortic Rupture Caused by Invasive Hemangiopericytoma Ann. Thorac. Surg., June 1, 2006; 81(6): 2300 - 2302. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
W. Y. Szeto, R. M. Fairman, M. A. Acker, C. L. Skelly, J. G.T. Augoustides, M. McGarvey, E. Y. Woo, and O. C. Velazquez Emergency endovascular deployment of stent graft in the ascending aorta for contained rupture of innominate artery pseudoaneurysm in a pediatric patient. Ann. Thorac. Surg., May 1, 2006; 81(5): 1872 - 1875. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. J. Appoo, W. G. Moser, R. M. Fairman, K. F. Cornelius, A. Pochettino, E. Y. Woo, J. E. Kurichi, J. P. Carpenter, and J. E. Bavaria Thoracic aortic stent grafting: Improving results with newer generation investigational devices J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., May 1, 2006; 131(5): 1087 - 1094. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Augustin, R. Bauernschmitt, J. Hausleiter, and R. Lange Dislocation of a Stent-Graft Into the Aortic Arch During Endovascular Repair of a Descending Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm Ann. Thorac. Surg., April 1, 2006; 81(4): 1502 - 1505. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. G. Svensson Device discordancy: Lost cords, quick-fix seekers, quality, and ethics J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., February 1, 2006; 131(2): 261 - 263. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J.-B. Ricco, J. Cau, C. Marchand, M. Marty, M.-H. Rodde-Dunet, P. Fender, H. Allemand, and A. Corsini Stent-graft repair for thoracic aortic disease: Results of an independent nationwide study in France from 1999 to 2001 J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., January 1, 2006; 131(1): 131 - 137. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Gawenda, M. Aleksic, J. Heckenkamp, K. Kruger, and J. Brunkwall Endovascular repair of aneurysm after previous surgical coarctation repair J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., October 1, 2005; 130(4): 1039 - 1043. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Gelsomino, S. Romagnoli, A. Dragotto, M. Cassai, B. Fiorani, C. Sorbara, and P. Stefano Multistep endobronchial-endovascular approach in recurrent acute respiratory failure caused by thoracic aneurysm J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., June 1, 2005; 129(6): 1436 - 1438. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Doss, J. P. Wood, J. Balzer, S. Martens, H. Deschka, and A. Moritz Emergency endovascular interventions for acute thoracic aortic rupture: Four-year follow-up J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., March 1, 2005; 129(3): 645 - 651. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Eggebrecht, U. Herold, O. Kuhnt, A. Schmermund, T. Bartel, S. Martini, A. Lind, C. K. Naber, P. Kienbaum, H. Kuhl, et al. Endovascular stent-graft treatment of aortic dissection: determinants of post-interventional outcome Eur. Heart J., March 1, 2005; 26(5): 489 - 497. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. A. Nienaber, V. Skriabina, W. Schareck, and H. Ince To stent or not to stent aortic dissection: good news for a chosen few, but who? Eur. Heart J., March 1, 2005; 26(5): 431 - 432. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Toyama, A. Usui, M. Yoshikawa, and Y. Ueda Thoracic aneurysm rupture due to graft perforation after endovascular stent-grafting via median sternotomy Eur. J. Cardiothorac. Surg., January 1, 2005; 27(1): 162 - 164. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Morishita, Y. Kurimoto, N. Kawaharada, J. Fukada, Y. Hachiro, Y. Fujisawa, and T. Abe Descending Thoracic Aortic Rupture: Role of Endovascular Stent-Grafting Ann. Thorac. Surg., November 1, 2004; 78(5): 1630 - 1634. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| ANN THORAC SURG | ASIAN CARDIOVASC THORAC ANN | EUR J CARDIOTHORAC SURG |
| J THORAC CARDIOVASC SURG | ICVTS | ALL CTSNet JOURNALS |