|
|
||||||||
J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2005;129:1104-1110
© 2005 The American Association for Thoracic Surgery
Surgery for Congenital Heart Disease |
a Department of Anesthesiology, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY
b Department of Pediatrics, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY
c Department of Surgery, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY
Received for publication June 8, 2004; revisions received August 3, 2004; accepted for publication August 6, 2004. * Address for reprints: Lena S. Sun, MD, Columbia University, College of Physicians and Surgeons, BH 4-440 North, 630 W 168th St, New York, NY 10032 (E-mail: Iss4{at}columbia.edu).
OBJECTIVE: To examine whether children with univentricular defects have intrinsic dysfunction in the natriuretic peptide system.
METHODS: We compared plasma levels of the fluid-regulating hormone vasopressin (antidiuretic hormone), aldosterone, atrial natriuretic peptide, and brain natriuretic peptide in children with congenital univentricular and biventricular defects. We enrolled 27 patients with univentricular defects and 27 patients with biventricular cardiac defects. Children who underwent Fontan and Glenn procedures were considered as patients with univentricular cardiac defects; children who underwent repair of tetralogy of Fallot or subaortic stenosis were considered as controls with biventricular defects.
RESULTS: Preoperative plasma atrial natriuretic peptide, brain natriuretic peptide, antidiuretic hormone, and aldosterone were comparable in both groups. Although plasma cyclic guanosine monophosphate levels were comparable between groups, there was a significant correlation between molar concentrations of plasma cyclic guanosine monophosphate and plasma atrial natriuretic peptide (r = 0.42) and brain natriuretic peptide (r = 0.44) in the biventricular group, but not in the univentricular group (r = 0.19 for atrial natriuretic peptide; r = 0.13 for brain natriuretic peptide). All patients had a significant postoperative increase in plasma antidiuretic hormone. A significant postoperative increase in plasma brain natriuretic peptide was found in the patients with biventricular, but not univentricular, defects. In contrast, a significant increase in plasma aldosterone was observed only in the patients with univentricular defects.
CONCLUSIONS: There were distinct differences between univentricular and biventricular groups in their perioperative plasma fluid-regulating hormone responses. Specifically, patients with univentricular defects may have abnormal natriuretic peptide secretion and function. The natriuretic dysfunction may be on the basis of hypoplastic ventricular development.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
K. Francois, T. Bove, K. De Groote, J. Panzer, K. Vandekerckhove, B. Suys, D. De Wolf, and G. Van Nooten Pleural effusions, water balance mediators and the influence of lisinopril after completion Fontan procedures Eur. J. Cardiothorac. Surg., July 1, 2009; 36(1): 57 - 62. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J.-H. Hsu, P. E. Oishi, R. L. Keller, O. Chikovani, T. R. Karl, A. Azakie, I. Adatia, and J. R. Fineman Perioperative B-type natriuretic peptide levels predict outcome after bidirectional cavopulmonary anastomosis and total cavopulmonary connection. J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., April 1, 2008; 135(4): 746 - 753. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. D. Mainwaring, C. Parise, S. B. Wright, A. L. Juris, R. A. Achtel, and H. Fallah Brain Natriuretic Peptide Levels Before and After Ventricular Septal Defect Repair Ann. Thorac. Surg., December 1, 2007; 84(6): 2066 - 2069. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
O. Chikovani, J.-H. Hsu, R. Keller, T. R. Karl, A. Azakie, I. Adatia, P. Oishi, and J. R. Fineman B-type natriuretic peptide levels predict outcomes for children on extracorporeal life support after cardiac surgery. J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., November 1, 2007; 134(5): 1179 - 1187. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J.-H. Hsu, R. L. Keller, O. Chikovani, H. Cheng, S. A. Hollander, T. R. Karl, A. Azakie, I. Adatia, P. Oishi, and J. R. Fineman B-type natriuretic peptide levels predict outcome after neonatal cardiac surgery. J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., October 1, 2007; 134(4): 939 - 945. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Cannesson, C. Bionda, B. Gostoli, O. Raisky, S. di Filippo, D. Bompard, C. Vedrinne, R. Rousson, J. Ninet, J. Neidecker, et al. Time Course and Prognostic Value of Plasma B-type Natriuretic Peptide Concentration in Neonates Undergoing the Arterial Switch Operation Anesth. Analg., May 1, 2007; 104(5): 1059 - 1065. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. E. Canter, R. E. Shaddy, D. Bernstein, D. T. Hsu, M. R.K. Chrisant, J. K. Kirklin, K. R. Kanter, R. S.D. Higgins, E. D. Blume, D. N. Rosenthal, et al. Indications for Heart Transplantation in Pediatric Heart Disease: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association Council on Cardiovascular Disease in the Young; the Councils on Clinical Cardiology, Cardiovascular Nursing, and Cardiovascular Surgery and Anesthesia; and the Quality of Care and Outcomes Research Interdisciplinary Working Group Circulation, February 6, 2007; 115(5): 658 - 676. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Dodge-Khatami, E. V. Buchel, W. Knirsch, A. Kadner, V. Rousson, H. H. Dave, U. Bauersfeld, and R. Pretre Brain natriuretic peptide and magnetic resonance imaging in tetralogy with right ventricular dilatation. Ann. Thorac. Surg., September 1, 2006; 82(3): 983 - 988. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Alterations in plasma B-type natriuretic peptide levels after repair of congenital heart defects: a potential perioperative marker. J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., March 1, 2006; 131(3): 632 - 638. |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| ANN THORAC SURG | ASIAN CARDIOVASC THORAC ANN | EUR J CARDIOTHORAC SURG |
| J THORAC CARDIOVASC SURG | ICVTS | ALL CTSNet JOURNALS |