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The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Vol 77, 319-322, Copyright © 1979 by The American Association for Thoracic Surgery and The Western Thoracic Surgical Association
H Laks, HB Barner and G Kaiser
The technique of myocardial protection by means of a cardioplegic solution
consisting of cold blood (10 degrees C) with potassium (30 mEq. per liter)
is described. A disposable cooling coil is used and a separate pump head
for coronary perfusion is avoided. The aortic perfusion cannula can be used
for venting of the left ventricle and subsequently for venting of air. This
method was used in 125 consecutive patients undergoing coronary
revascularization and in 73 consecutive pediatric cardiac surgical
procedures with excellent results.
ARTICLES
Cold blood cardioplegia
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J. E. Codd, H. B. Barner, D. G. Pennington, J. P. Merjavy, G. C. Kaiser, J. E. Devine, and V. L. Willman Intraoperative Myocardial Protection: A Comparison of Blood and Asanguineous Cardioplegia Ann. Thorac. Surg., February 1, 1985; 39(2): 125 - 133. [Abstract] [PDF]
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Y. Morishita and A. Taira Clinical Experience Using Blood Potassium Cardioplegia in valve-Surgery With Prolonged Aortic Cross-Clamp Times Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, September 1, 1984; 18(5): 268 - 272. [Abstract] [PDF]
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S. C. Balderman, J. P. Binette, A. W. K. Chan, and A. A. Gage The Optimal Temperature for Preservation of the Myocardium during Global Ischemia Ann. Thorac. Surg., June 1, 1983; 35(6): 605 - 614. [Abstract] [PDF]
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K. V. Arom, W. F. Northrup III, W. G. Lindsay, and D. M. Nicoloff Simplified System for Blood Cardioplegia Ann. Thorac. Surg., January 1, 1983; 35(1): 108 - 110. [Abstract] [PDF]
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F. L. Grover, J. G. Fewel, J. J. Ghidoni, E. V. Bennett Jr., and J. K. Trinkle Comparison of Roller Pump versus Pressurized Bag Administration of Potassium Cardioplegic Solution Ann. Thorac. Surg., September 1, 1982; 34(3): 278 - 286. [Abstract] [PDF]
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D. G. Pennington, B. Dincer, H. Bashiti, H. B. Barner, G. C. Kaiser, D. H. Tyras, J. E. Codd, and V. L. Willman Coronary Artery Stenosis Following Aortic Valve Replacement and Intermittent Intracoronary Cardioplegia Ann. Thorac. Surg., June 1, 1982; 33(6): 576 - 584. [Abstract] [PDF]
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F. P. Catinella, J. N. Cunningham Jr., P. X. Adams, S. L. Snively, R. I. Gross, and F. C. Spencer Myocardial Protection with Cold Blood Potassium Cardioplegia during Prolonged Aortic Cross-Clamping Ann. Thorac. Surg., March 1, 1982; 33(3): 228 - 233. [Abstract] [PDF]
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D. K. Swanson, J. H. Dufek, and D. R. Kahn Improved Myocardial Preservation at 4{degrees}C Ann. Thorac. Surg., December 1, 1980; 30(6): 519 - 526. [Abstract] [PDF]
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H. B. Barner, G. C. Kaiser, J. E. Codd, D. H. Tyras, D. Glenn Pennington, H. Laks, and V. L. Willman Clinical Experience with Cold Blood as the Vehicle for Hypothermic Potassium Cardioplegia Ann. Thorac. Surg., March 1, 1980; 29(3): 224 - 227. [Abstract] [PDF]
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