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The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Vol 96, 440-447, Copyright © 1988 by The American Association for Thoracic Surgery and The Western Thoracic Surgical Association
T Naruke, T Goya, R Tsuchiya and K Suemasu
A new TNM staging system was proposed and the previous system has been
revised recently. To evaluate the new TNM staging system for lung cancer,
we analyzed records of 1737 patients who underwent pulmonary resection at
the National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo. With regard to clinical stages,
three patients had occult carcinoma; 821 patients had stage I disease; 248
patients, stage II; 465 patients, stage IIIA; 82 patients, stage IIIB; and
118 patients, stage IV. The 5-year survival rates for the respective stages
were 50.1% for stage I, 31.2% for stage II, 20.2% for stage IIIA, 5.1% for
stage IIIB, and 7.9% for stage IV. In terms of postoperative stages, four
patients were classified in stage 0, 536 in stage I, 221 in stage II, 559
in stage IIIA, 159 in stage IIIB, and 258 in stage IV. The 5-year survival
rates were as follows: stage I, 65.0%; stage II, 42.9%; stage IIIA, 22.2%;
stage IIIB, 5.6%; and stage IV, 7.5%. In both the clinical stage and the
postoperative stage, there were significant prognostic differences between
stage I and stage II, stage II and stage IIIA, and stage IIIA and stage
IIIB, but there was no significant difference in 5-year survival rates
between stage IIIB and stage IV.
ARTICLES
Prognosis and survival in resected lung carcinoma based on the new international staging system [published erratum appears in J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1989 Mar;97(3):350]
Department of Surgery, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
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G. Ferretti, G. Curigliano, U. Pastorino, A. Cittadini, G. Flamini, M. G. Calabro, Tommaso De Pas, L. Orlando, M. Mandala, M. Colleoni, et al. Detection by Denaturant Gradient Gel Electrophoresis of Tumor-specific Mutations in Biopsies and Relative Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid from Resectable Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Clin. Cancer Res., June 1, 2000; 6(6): 2393 - 2400. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
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T. Niki, S. Iba, M. Tokunou, T. Yamada, Y. Matsuno, and S. Hirohashi Expression of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors A, B, C, and D and Their Relationships to Lymph Node Status in Lung Adenocarcinoma Clin. Cancer Res., June 1, 2000; 6(6): 2431 - 2439. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
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J. Deslauriers and J. Gregoire Surgical Therapy of Early Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Chest, April 1, 2000; 117(2009): 104S - 109S. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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R. S. Herbst, S. Yano, H. Kuniyasu, F. R. Khuri, C. D. Bucana, F. Guo, D. Liu, B. Kemp, J. J. Lee, W. K. Hong, et al. Differential Expression of E-cadherin and Type IV Collagenase Genes Predicts Outcome in Patients with Stage I Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma Clin. Cancer Res., March 1, 2000; 6(3): 790 - 797. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
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E. F. Patz Jr., J. Connolly, and J. Herndon Prognostic Value of Thoracic FDG PET Imaging After Treatment for Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Am. J. Roentgenol., March 1, 2000; 174(3): 769 - 774. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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M. Th. M. van Rens, A. Brutel de la Riviere, H. R. J. Elbers, and J. M. M. van den Bosch Prognostic Assessment of 2,361 Patients Who Underwent Pulmonary Resection for Non-small Cell Lung Cancer, Stage I, II, and IIIA Chest, February 1, 2000; 117(2): 374 - 379. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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F. Blaes, M. Klotz, H. Huwer, U. Straub, G. Kalweit, K. Schimrigk, and H.-J. Schafers Antineural and antinuclear autoantibodies are of prognostic relevance in non-small cell lung cancer Ann. Thorac. Surg., January 1, 2000; 69(1): 254 - 258. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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J. H. Park, Y. M. Shim, H. J. Baek, M.-S. Kim, D. H. Choe, K.-J. Cho, C.-T. Lee, and J. I. Zo Postoperative adjuvant therapy for stage II non-small-cell lung cancer Ann. Thorac. Surg., November 1, 1999; 68(5): 1821 - 1826. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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T. Hashimoto, Y. Tokuchi, M. Hayashi, Y. Kobayashi, K. Nishida, S.-i. Hayashi, Y. Ishikawa, S. Tsuchiya, K. Nakagawa, J.-i. Hayashi, et al. p53 Null Mutations Undetected by Immunohistochemical Staining Predict a Poor Outcome with Early-Stage Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinomas Cancer Res., November 1, 1999; 59(21): 5572 - 5577. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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J. R. Roberts, M. G. Blum, R. Arildsen, D. C. Drinkwater Jr, K. R. Christian, T. A. Powers, and W. H. Merrill Prospective comparison of radiologic, thoracoscopic, and pathologic staging in patients with early non-small cell lung cancer Ann. Thorac. Surg., October 1, 1999; 68(4): 1154 - 1158. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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T. E. Sawyer, J. A. Bonner, P. M. Gould, R. L. Foote, C. Deschamps, C. M. Lange, and H. Li Factors predicting patterns of recurrence after resection of N1 non-small cell lung carcinoma Ann. Thorac. Surg., October 1, 1999; 68(4): 1171 - 1176. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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M. Okada, N. Tsubota, M. Yoshimura, Y. Miyamoto, and R. Nakai Evaluation of TMN classification for lung carcinoma with ipsilateral intrapulmonary metastasis Ann. Thorac. Surg., August 1, 1999; 68(2): 326 - 330. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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I. Yoshino, R. Nakanishi, T. Osaki, M. Takenoyama, S. Taga, T. Hanagiri, and K. Yasumoto Unfavorable Prognosis of Patients With Stage II Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Associated With Macroscopic Nodal Metastases Chest, July 1, 1999; 116(1): 144 - 149. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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M. Riquet, D. Manac'h, F. Le Pimpec-Barthes, A. Dujon, and A. Chehab Prognostic significance of surgical-pathologic N1 disease in non-small cell carcinoma of the lung Ann. Thorac. Surg., June 1, 1999; 67(6): 1572 - 1576. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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E. van Velzen, A. Brutel de la Riviere, H. J.J. Elbers, J.-W. J. Lammers, and J. M.M. van den Bosch Type of lymph node involvement and survival in pathologic N1 stage III non-small cell lung carcinoma Ann. Thorac. Surg., April 1, 1999; 67(4): 903 - 907. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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H. Asamura, M. Ando, Y. Matsuno, and Y. Shimosato Histopathologic Prognostic Factors in Resected Adenocarcinomas: Is Nuclear DNA Content Prognostic? Chest, April 1, 1999; 115(4): 1018 - 1024. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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S. A. Ahrendt, J. T. Chow, L.-H. Xu, S. C. Yang, C. F. Eisenberger, M. Esteller, J. G. Herman, L. Wu, P. A. Decker, J. Jen, et al. Molecular Detection of Tumor Cells in Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid From Patients With Early Stage Lung Cancer J Natl Cancer Inst, February 17, 1999; 91(4): 332 - 339. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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E. A. Rendina, F. Venuta, T. D. Giacomo, A. M. Ciccone, G. Ruvolo, G. F. Coloni, C. Ricci, and S. G. A. Patterson INDUCTION CHEMOTHERAPY FOR T4 CENTRALLY LOCATED NON-SMALL CELL LUNG CANCER J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., February 1, 1999; 117(2): 225 - 233. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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K. J. M. Chan, MB, U. Pastorino, MD, and P. Goldstraw, FRCS SYSTEMATIC NODAL DISSECTION IN THE INTRATHORACIC STAGING OF PATIENTS WITH NON-SMALL CELL LUNG CANCER J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., February 1, 1999; 117(2): 246 - 251. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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M. Esteller, M. Sanchez-Cespedes, R. Rosell, D. Sidransky, S. B. Baylin, and J. G. Herman Detection of Aberrant Promoter Hypermethylation of Tumor Suppressor Genes in Serum DNA from Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Patients Cancer Res., January 1, 1999; 59(1): 67 - 70. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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S. S. Leong, C. M. Rocha Lima, C. A. Sherman, and M. R. Green The 1997 International Staging System for Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: Have All the Issues Been Addressed? Chest, January 1, 1999; 115(1): 242 - 248. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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B. E. Johnson Second Lung Cancers in Patients After Treatment for an Initial Lung Cancer J Natl Cancer Inst, September 16, 1998; 90(18): 1335 - 1345. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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F. Tanaka, R. Miyahara, Y. Ohtake, K. Yanagihara, T. Fukuse, S. Hitomi, and H. Wada Advantage of post-operative oral administration of UFT (Tegafur and Uracil) for completely resected p-stage I-IIIa non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) Eur J Cardiothorac Surg, September 1, 1998; 14(3): 256 - 262. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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S. Pagni, A. McKelvey, C. Riordan, J. A. Federico, and R. B. Ponn Pulmonary resection for malignancy in the elderly: is age still a risk factor? Eur J Cardiothorac Surg, July 1, 1998; 14(1): 40 - 45. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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M. H. D. Danton, V. A. Anikin, K. G. McManus, J. A. McGuigan, and G. Campalani Simultaneous cardiac surgery with pulmonary resection: presentation of series and review of literature Eur J Cardiothorac Surg, June 1, 1998; 13(6): 667 - 672. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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S. George, M. J. Schell, F. C. Detterbeck, and M. A. Socinski Adjuvant Chemotherapy for Resected Non-Small Cell Carcinoma of the Lung: Why We Still Don't Know Oncologist, February 1, 1998; 3(1): 35 - 44. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
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Y. Lacasse, H. C. Bucher, E. Wong, L. Griffith, S. Walter, R. J. Ginsberg, and G. H. Guyatt MD, "Incomplete Resection" in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: Need for a New Definition Ann. Thorac. Surg., January 1, 1998; 65(1): 220 - 226. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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