| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
|
|
|
|||||||
|
|||||||||
The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Vol 99, 703-707, Copyright © 1990 by The American Association for Thoracic Surgery and The Western Thoracic Surgical Association
JA van Son, F Smedts, JG Vincent, HJ van Lier and K Kubat
Comparison was made between the morphologic condition of the left anterior
descending artery and four arterial conduits: the internal mammary, right
gastroepiploic, inferior epigastric, and radial arteries, harvested from 17
patients (aged 15 to 85 years, mean 64 years) who had died of nonvascular
diseases. Proximal, mid, and distal segments were examined microscopically.
The internal mammary artery was elastic, but the others were muscular. In
all four conduits, atherosclerosis was absent to mild, the internal elastic
lamina showed only minimal defects, and the vasa vasorum were confined to
the adventitia. In all cases the left anterior descending artery showed
mild to severe atherosclerosis and substantial defects in the internal
elastic lamina with penetration of the vasa vasorum into the media and
intima. Comparison of the mean distance (+/- standard deviation) from the
lumen to the outermost portion of the media for the left anterior
descending artery (320 +/- 63 microns) with the four conduits gave
comparable values for the internal mammary artery (350 +/- 92 microns); p =
not significant) and the right gastroepiploic artery (291 +/- 109 microns;
p = not significant), versus 529 +/- 52 microns; p less than 0.002) for the
radial artery and 249 microns (+/- 87 microns) (p less than 0.04) for the
inferior epigastric artery (Kruskal-Wallis and Mann- Whitney U tests). The
relatively scanty presence of smooth muscle cells in the thin-walled media
of the internal mammary artery combined with a well-formed internal elastic
lamina, even at advanced age, may be an important cause for its low
susceptibility to atherosclerosis and a major determinant in its superior
long-term patency as a coronary artery bypass graft. This finding
emphasizes the justification of continued use of the ideally matching
internal mammary artery, either as in situ or free graft, in coronary
artery bypass grafting. In contrast to the thick-walled radial artery,
which may be relatively prone to ischemia, an acceptable long-term patency
of the inferior epigastric artery and right gastroepiploic artery, if
harvested as pedicled grafts, is anticipated.
ARTICLES
Comparative anatomic studies of various arterial conduits for myocardial revascularization
Department of Thoracic and Cardiac Surgery, Academic Hospital Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
This article has been cited by other articles:
|
|
 |
|
  M. J. Shackcloth, A. R. Conant, J. Thekkudan, S. Ghotkar, A. W.M. Simpson, and W. C. Dihmis Attenuation of receptor-dependent and -independent vasoconstriction in the human radial artery Eur. J. Cardiothorac. Surg., October 1, 2008; 34(4): 839 - 844. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 S. Attaran, L. John, and A. El-Gamel Clinical and Potential Use of Pharmacological Agents to Reduce Radial Artery Spasm in Coronary Artery Surgery Ann. Thorac. Surg., April 1, 2008; 85(4): 1483 - 1489. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 E. Gongora and T. M. Sundt III Myocardial Revascularization with Cardiopulmonary Bypass Card. Surg. Adult, January 1, 2008; 3(2008): 599 - 632. [Full Text]
|
|
|
|
|
|
R. M. El Oakley and H. F. Al Habib Total Arterial Coronary Revascularization Using Arterial Bypass Circle With Multiple Inflows Ann. Thorac. Surg., May 1, 2007; 83(5): 1911 - 1912. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
A. Y. Oo, A. R. Conant, M. R. Chester, W. C. Dihmis, and A. W.M. Simpson Temperature Changes Stimulate Contraction in the Human Radial Artery and Affect Response to Vasoconstrictors Ann. Thorac. Surg., January 1, 2007; 83(1): 126 - 132. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 G. Teodori, P.-P. Caimmi, T. Toscano, and M. Bernardi Use of the inferior epigastric artery for CABG MMCTS, March 15, 2006; 2006(0315): 794. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 Vascular-wall remodeling of 3 human bypass vessels: organ culture and smooth muscle cell properties. J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., March 1, 2006; 131(3): 651 - 658.
|
|
|
|
|
|
O. Teskin, B. S. Uydes-Dogan, Y. Enc, F. I. Alp, D. Kaleli, S. Keser, T. Iyigun, F. Bilgen, S. Dagsali, and O. Ozdemir Comparative Effects of Tolazoline and Nitroprusside on Human Isolated Radial Artery Ann. Thorac. Surg., January 1, 2006; 81(1): 125 - 131. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 M. Gaudino, F. Prati, E. Caradonna, C. Trani, F. Burzotta, G. Schiavoni, F. Glieca, and G. Possati Implantation in Coronary Circulation Induces Morphofunctional Transformation of Radial Grafts From Muscular to Elastomuscular Circulation, August 30, 2005; 112(9_suppl): I-208 - I-211. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
M. Gaudino, M. Serricchio, P. Tondi, L. Gerardino, A. D. Giorgio, P. Pola, and G. Possati Chronic compensatory increase in ulnar flow and accelerated atherosclerosis after radial artery removal for coronary artery bypass J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., July 1, 2005; 130(1): 9 - 12. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
S.-W. Ryu, B.-H. Ahn, S.-J. Choo, K.-J. Na, Y.-K. Ahn, M.-H. Jeong, and S.-H. Kim Skeletonized Gastroepiploic Artery as a Composite Graft for Total Arterial Revascularization Ann. Thorac. Surg., July 1, 2005; 80(1): 118 - 123. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
T. Shimizu, H. Suesada, M. Cho, S. Ito, K. Ikeda, and S. Ishimaru Flow Capacity of Gastroepiploic Artery Versus Vein Grafts for Intermediate Coronary Artery Stenosis Ann. Thorac. Surg., July 1, 2005; 80(1): 124 - 130. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
M. Gaudino, G. Nasso, C. Canosa, F. Glieca, A. Salica, F. Alessandrini, and G. Possati Midterm Angiographic Patency and Vasoreactive Profile of Proximal Versus Distal Radial Artery Grafts Ann. Thorac. Surg., June 1, 2005; 79(6): 1987 - 1989. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
M. Gaudino, N. Luciani, G. Nasso, A. Salica, C. Canosa, and G. Possati Is postoperative calcium channel blocker therapy needed in patients with radial artery grafts? J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., March 1, 2005; 129(3): 532 - 535. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
C. Acar, R. C. Cook, S. G. Raja, S. Hashim, I. Birdi, P. J. Shah, R. A. Baker, J. J. Knight, U. N. Khot, D. T. Friedman, et al. Letters Regarding Article by Khot et al, "Radial Artery Bypass Grafts Have an Increased Occurrence of Angiographically Severe Stenosis and Occlusion Compared With Left Internal Mammary Arteries and Saphenous Vein Grafts" * Letters Regarding Article by Khot et al, "Radial Artery Bypass Grafts Have an Increased Occurrence of Angiographically Severe Stenosis and Occlusion Compared With Left Internal Mammary Arteries and Saphenous Vein Grafts" * Letters Regarding Article by Khot et al, "Radial Artery Bypass Grafts Have an Increased Occurrence of Angiographically Severe Stenosis and Occlusion Compared With Left Internal Mammary Arteries and Saphenous Vein Grafts" * Letters Regarding Article by Khot et al, "Radial Artery Bypass Grafts Have an Increased Occurrence of Angiographically Severe Stenosis and Occlusion Compared With Left Internal Mammary Arteries and Saphenous Vein Grafts" * Response Circulation, January 4, 2005; 111(1): e6 - e9. [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
W. Wei, C.-Q. Yang, A. Furnary, and G.-W. He Greater vasopressin-induced vasoconstriction and inferior effects of nitrovasodilators and milrinone in the radial artery than in the internal thoracic artery J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., January 1, 2005; 129(1): 33 - 40. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
U. K. Chowdhury, B. Airan, P. K. Mishra, S. S. Kothari, G. K. Subramaniam, R. Ray, R. Singh, and P. Venugopal Histopathology and Morphometry of Radial Artery Conduits: Basic Study and Clinical Application Ann. Thorac. Surg., November 1, 2004; 78(5): 1614 - 1621. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
C. F. Chong, P. J. L. Ong, N. Moat, and P. Collins Effects of hydrostatic distention on in vitro vasoreactivity of radial artery conduits J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., October 1, 2004; 128(4): 609 - 614. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
S. G. Raja, A. Zacharias, R. H. Habib, T. A. Schwann, C. J. Riordan, S. J. Durham, and A. Shah Radial Artery as the Second Choice Conduit: Some Unsolved Problems * Response Circulation, August 10, 2004; 110(6): e62 - e63. [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
S. Verma, P. E. Szmitko, R. D. Weisel, D. Bonneau, D. Latter, L. Errett, Y. LeClerc, and S. E. Fremes Should Radial Arteries Be Used Routinely for Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting? Circulation, August 3, 2004; 110(5): e40 - e46. [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
T. Shimizu, S. Ito, Y. Kikuchi, M. Misaka, T. Hirayama, S. Ishimaru, and A. Yamashina Arterial conduit shear stress following bypass grafting for intermediate coronary artery stenosis: a comparative study with saphenous vein grafts Eur. J. Cardiothorac. Surg., April 1, 2004; 25(4): 578 - 584. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
K. Nakamura, S. Al-Ruzzeh, A. H. Chester, C. Ilsley, M. H. Yacoub, and M. Amrani Differential in vitro response of the human radial artery versus left internal thoracic artery to cerivastatin: implications to bypass grafting Ann. Thorac. Surg., December 1, 2003; 76(6): 2023 - 2028. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
S. Mussa, T. J. Guzik, E. Black, M. A. Dipp, K. M. Channon, and D. P. Taggart Comparative efficacies and durations of action of phenoxybenzamine, verapamil/nitroglycerin solution, and papaverine as topical antispasmodics for radial artery coronary bypass grafting J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., December 1, 2003; 126(6): 1798 - 1805. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
M. Gaudino, P. Tondi, M. Serricchio, P. Spatuzza, A. Santoliquido, R. Flora, F. Girola, G. Nasso, P. Pola, and G. Possati Atherosclerotic involvement of the radial artery in patients with coronary artery disease and its relation with midterm radial artery graft patency and endothelial function J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., December 1, 2003; 126(6): 1968 - 1971. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
J. S. Corvera, C. D. Morris, J. M. Budde, D. A. Velez, J. D. Puskas, O. M. Lattouf, W. A. Cooper, R. A. Guyton, and J. Vinten-Johansen Pretreatment with phenoxybenzamine attenuates the radial artery's vasoconstrictor response to {alpha}-adrenergic stimuli J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., November 1, 2003; 126(5): 1549 - 1554. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
G.-W. He Invited commentary Ann. Thorac. Surg., July 1, 2003; 76(1): 64 - 65. [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
J. S. Scheltes, C. J. van Andel, P. V. Pistecky, and C. Borst Coronary anastomotic devices: blood-exposed non-intimal surface and coronary wall stress J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., July 1, 2003; 126(1): 191 - 199. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
M. Fabbrocini, K. Fattouch, G. Camporini, G. DeMicheli, C. Bertucci, P. Cioffi, and D. Mercogliano The descending branch of lateral femoral circumflex artery in arterial CABG: early and midterm results Ann. Thorac. Surg., June 1, 2003; 75(6): 1836 - 1841. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 B. Markl, S. Raab, H. Arnholdt, and C. Vicol Morphological and histopathological comparison of left and right internal thoracic artery with implications on their use for coronary surgery Interactive CardioVascular and Thoracic Surgery, March 1, 2003; 2(1): 73 - 76. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 M. Qin, Z. Zeng, J. Zheng, P. K. Shah, S. M. Schwartz, L. D. Adams, and B. G. Sharifi Suppression Subtractive Hybridization Identifies Distinctive Expression Markers for Coronary and Internal Mammary Arteries Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol, March 1, 2003; 23(3): 425 - 433. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
G.-W. He Arterial grafts for coronary surgery: Vasospasm and patency rate J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., March 1, 2003; 125(90030): S68 - 70. [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
K. Mong, J. A. Duggan, and R. Tabrizchi Comparative study of functional responses and morphometric state of distal radial arteries in male and female Ann. Thorac. Surg., December 1, 2002; 74(6): 2126 - 2131. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
H. Hirose and A. Amano Composite graft using the gastroepiploic artery, regarding the study design Eur. J. Cardiothorac. Surg., December 1, 2002; 22(6): 1035 - 1035. [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
L. R. Sajja and G. Mannam Right internal mammary artery and radial artery composite in situ pedicle graft in coronary artery bypass grafting Ann. Thorac. Surg., June 1, 2002; 73(6): 1856 - 1859. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
K. Nakamura, S. Al-Ruzzeh, A. H. Chester, I. Schmidt, M. Barbir, M. H. Yacoub, and M. Amrani Effects of cerivastatin on vascular function of human radial and left internal thoracic arteries Ann. Thorac. Surg., June 1, 2002; 73(6): 1860 - 1865. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
M. Ikeda, H. Ohashi, Y. Tsutsumi, K. Hige, T. Kawai, and M. Ohnaka Angiographic evaluation of the luminal changes in the radial artery graft in coronary artery bypass surgery: a concern over the long-term patency Eur. J. Cardiothorac. Surg., May 1, 2002; 21(5): 800 - 803. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
H. Hirose, A. Amano, S. Takanashi, and A. Takahashi Coronary artery bypass grafting using the gastroepiploic artery in 1,000 patients Ann. Thorac. Surg., May 1, 2002; 73(5): 1371 - 1379. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
S. Al-Ruzzeh, S. George, M. Bustami, K. Nakamura, C. Ilsley, and M. Amrani Early clinical and angiographic outcome of the pedicled right internal thoracic artery graft to the left anterior descending artery Ann. Thorac. Surg., May 1, 2002; 73(5): 1431 - 1435. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 M. H. Al-Bustami, M. Amrani, A. H. Chester, C. J. Ilsley, and M. H. Yacoub In vivo early and mid-termflow-mediated endothelial functionof the radial artery used as a coronary bypass graft J. Am. Coll. Cardiol., February 20, 2002; 39(4): 573 - 577. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
D. A. Velez, C. D. Morris, S. Muraki, J. M. Budde, R. N. Otto, Z.-Q. Zhao, R. A. Guyton, and J. Vinten-Johansen Brief pretreatment of radial artery conduits with phenoxybenzamine prevents vasoconstriction long term Ann. Thorac. Surg., December 1, 2001; 72(6): 1977 - 1984. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
Z. S. Meharwal and N. Trehan Functional status of the hand after radial artery harvesting: results in 3,977 cases Ann. Thorac. Surg., November 1, 2001; 72(5): 1557 - 1561. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
R. Marx, T.W. Jax, G. Plehn, C.M. Schannwell, M. Horlitz, R.M. Klein, H. Lapp, and H. Gulker Morphological differences of the internal thoracic artery in patients with and without coronary artery disease - evaluation by duplex-scanning Eur. J. Cardiothorac. Surg., October 1, 2001; 20(4): 755 - 759. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
M. Gaudino, F. Glieca, N. Luciani, F. Alessandrini, and G. Possati Clinical and Angiographic Effects of Chronic Calcium Channel Blocker Therapy Continued Beyond First Postoperative Year in Patients With Radial Artery Grafts: Results of a Prospective Randomized Investigation Circulation, September 18, 2001; 104 (2009): I-64 - I-67. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
W. C. F. Chong, P. J. L. Ong, C. Hayward, N. Moat, and P. Collins Effects of storage solutions on in vitro vasoreactivity of radial artery conduits J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., September 1, 2001; 122(3): 470 - 475. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
A. J. Tector, M. L. McDonald, D. C. Kress, F. X. Downey, and T. M. Schmahl Purely internal thoracic artery grafts: outcomes Ann. Thorac. Surg., August 1, 2001; 72(2): 450 - 455. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
J. Chanda and C. C. Canver Reversal of preexisting vasospasm in coronary artery conduits Ann. Thorac. Surg., August 1, 2001; 72(2): 476 - 480. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
M. Ura, R. Sakata, Y. Nakayama, Y. Arai, S. Oshima, K. Noda, and M. Kitaoka Technical aspects and outcome of in situ right internal thoracic artery grafting to the major branches of the circumflex artery via the transverse sinus Ann. Thorac. Surg., May 1, 2001; 71(5): 1485 - 1490. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
Y. Paz, J. Gurevitch, I. Frolkis, I. Shapira, D. Pevni, A. Kramer, C. Locker, and R. Mohr Vasoactive response of different parts of human internal thoracic artery to isosorbide-dinitrate and nitroglycerin: an in-vitro study Eur. J. Cardiothorac. Surg., March 1, 2001; 19(3): 254 - 259. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
G.-W. He Arterial grafts for coronary surgery: Vasospasm and patency rate J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., March 1, 2001; 121(3): 431 - 433. [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
D. Zabeeda, B. Medalion, S. Jackobshvilli, S. Ezra, A. Schachner, and A. J. Cohen Comparison of systemic vasodilators: effects on flow in internal mammary and radial arteries Ann. Thorac. Surg., January 1, 2001; 71(1): 138 - 141. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
Y. Nakayama, R. Sakata, and M. Ura Growth potential of left internal thoracic artery grafts: analysis of angiographic findings Ann. Thorac. Surg., January 1, 2001; 71(1): 142 - 147. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
G. Cohen, M. G. Tamariz, J. Y. Sever, N. Liaghati, V. Guru, G. T. Christakis, G. Bhatnagar, C. Cutrara, L. Abouzahr, B. S. Goldman, et al. The radial artery versus the saphenous vein graft in contemporary CABG: a case-matched study Ann. Thorac. Surg., January 1, 2001; 71(1): 180 - 186. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
J. Chanda, I. Brichkov, and C. C. Canver Prevention of radial artery graft vasospasm after coronary bypass Ann. Thorac. Surg., December 1, 2000; 70(6): 2070 - 2074. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
M. Ojha, R. L. Leask, K. W. Johnston, T. E. David, and J. Butany Histology and morphology of 59 internal thoracic artery grafts and their distal anastomoses Ann. Thorac. Surg., October 1, 2000; 70(4): 1338 - 1344. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
E. E. Weinschelbaum, A. Macchia, V. M. Caramutti, H. A. Machain, H. A. Raffaelli, M. R. Favaloro, R. R. Favaloro, E. A. Dulbecco, J. A. Abud, M. D. Laurentiis, et al. Myocardial revascularization with radial and mammary arteries: initial and mid-term results Ann. Thorac. Surg., October 1, 2000; 70(4): 1378 - 1383. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
M. Bonacchi, E. Prifti, G. Giunti, and A. Salica Right Y-graft, a new surgical technique using mammary arteries for total myocardial revascularization Ann. Thorac. Surg., September 1, 2000; 70(3): 820 - 823. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
M. Gaudino, F. Glieca, C. Trani, A. Lupi, M. A. Mazzari, G. Schiavoni, and G. Possati Midterm endothelial function and remodeling of radial artery grafts anastomosed to the aorta J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., August 1, 2000; 120(2): 298 - 301. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
G. Speziale, G. Ruvolo, R. Coppola, and B. Marino Intraoperative flow measurement in composite Y arterial grafts Eur. J. Cardiothorac. Surg., May 1, 2000; 17(5): 505 - 508. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 H. Hirose, A. Amano, S. Yoshida, A. Takahashi, N. Nagano, and T. Kohmoto Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting in the Elderly Chest, May 1, 2000; 117(5): 1262 - 1270. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
A. Parolari, P. Rubini, F. Alamanni, A. Cannata, W. Xin, T. Gherli, G. Polvani, T. Toscano, M. Zanobini, and P. Biglioli The radial artery: which place in coronary operation? Ann. Thorac. Surg., April 1, 2000; 69(4): 1288 - 1294. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
K. Yasuura, Y. Takagi, Y. Ohara, Y. Takami, A. Matsuura, and H. Okamoto Theoretical analysis of right gastroepiploic artery grafting to right coronary artery Ann. Thorac. Surg., March 1, 2000; 69(3): 728 - 731. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
B. El Nakadi, C. Choghari, and M. Joris Complete myocardial revascularization with bilateral internal thoracic artery T graft Ann. Thorac. Surg., February 1, 2000; 69(2): 498 - 500. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
C. I. Chardigny, K. Van der Perre, S. Simonet, J.-J. Descombes, J.-N. Fabiani, and T. J. Verbeuren Platelets and prostacyclin in arterial bypasses: implications for coronary artery surgery Ann. Thorac. Surg., February 1, 2000; 69(2): 513 - 519. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
D. G. Cable, J. A. Caccitolo, N. Caplice, T. O’Brien, R. D. Simari, R. C. Daly, J. A. Dearani, C. J. Mullany, T. A. Orszulak, and H. V. Schaff The Role of Gene Therapy for Intimal Hyperplasia of Bypass Grafts Circulation, November 9, 1999; 100 (2009): II-392 - II-396. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
K. A. Eagle, R. A. Guyton, R. Davidoff, G. A. Ewy, J. Fonger, T. J. Gardner, J. P. Gott, H. C. Herrmann, R. A. Marlow, W. C. Nugent, et al. ACC/AHA guidelines for coronary artery bypass graft surgery: A report of the American College of Cardiology/ American Heart Association task force on Practice Guidelines (Committee to revise the 1991 Guidelines for Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery) J. Am. Coll. Cardiol., October 1, 1999; 34(4): 1262 - 1347. [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 D P TAGGART The radial artery as a conduit for coronary artery bypass grafting Heart, October 1, 1999; 82(4): 409 - 410. [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
O Gurne, P Chenu, M Buche, Y Louagie, P Eucher, B Marchandise, E Rombaut, D Blommaert, and E Schroeder Adaptive mechanisms of arterial and venous coronary bypass grafts to an increase in flow demand Heart, September 1, 1999; 82(3): 336 - 342. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
O. Simic, M. Zambelli, M. Zelic, and A. Pirjavec Thoracodorsal artery as a free graft for coronary artery bypass grafting Eur. J. Cardiothorac. Surg., July 1, 1999; 16(1): 94 - 96. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
T. Sasajima, V. Bhattacharya, M. Hong-De Wu, Q. Shi, N. Hayashida, and L. R. Sauvage Morphology and histology of human and canine internal thoracic arteries Ann. Thorac. Surg., July 1, 1999; 68(1): 143 - 148. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
A. Bhan, V. Gupta, S. K. Choudhary, R. Sharma, B. Singh, R. Aggarwal, B. Bhargava, A. V. Sharma, and P. Venugopal Radial artery in CABG: could the early results be comparable to internal mammary artery graft? Ann. Thorac. Surg., June 1, 1999; 67(6): 1631 - 1636. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
Y. Ichikawa, H. Kajiwara, T. Hamada, I. Yamazaki, Y. Jin, and S. Sato Late vasospasm of the inferior epigastric artery graft Ann. Thorac. Surg., June 1, 1999; 67(6): 1800 - 1801. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
J. A.M. van Son Use of radial artery as coronary bypass graft in myocardial revascularization Ann. Thorac. Surg., June 1, 1999; 67(6): 1825 - 1826. [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
T. Tashiro, K. Nakamura, A. Iwakuma, R. Zaitu, H. Iwahashi, A. Murai, and M. Kimura Inverted T graft: novel technique using composite radial and internal thoracic arteries Ann. Thorac. Surg., March 1, 1999; 67(3): 629 - 631. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
F. L. Rosenfeldt, G.-W. He, B. F. Buxton, and J. A. Angus Pharmacology of coronary artery bypass grafts Ann. Thorac. Surg., March 1, 1999; 67(3): 878 - 888. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
G.-W. He Arterial grafts for coronary artery bypass grafting: biological characteristics, functional classification, and clinical choice Ann. Thorac. Surg., January 1, 1999; 67(1): 277 - 284. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
F. D. Loop Coronary artery surgery: the end of the beginning Eur. J. Cardiothorac. Surg., December 1, 1998; 14(6): 554 - 571. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
C. Acar, A. Ramsheyi, J.-Y. Pagny, V. Jebara, P. Barrier, J.-N. Fabiani, A. Deloche, J.-L. Guermonprez, and A. Carpentier THE RADIAL ARTERY FOR CORONARY ARTERY BYPASS GRAFTING: CLINICAL AND ANGIOGRAPHIC RESULTS AT FIVE YEARS J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., December 1, 1998; 116(6): 981 - 989. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
A. H. Chester, A. J. Marchbank, J. A.A. Borland, M. H. Yacoub, and D. P. Taggart Comparison of the morphologic and vascular reactivity of the proximal and distal radial artery Ann. Thorac. Surg., December 1, 1998; 66(6): 1972 - 1976. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
P. Gagliardotto, P. Coste, M. Lazreg, and V. Dor Skeletonized right gastroepiploic artery used for coronary artery bypass grafting Ann. Thorac. Surg., July 1, 1998; 66(1): 240 - 242. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
T. Tashiro, K. Nakamura, S. Sukehiro, M. Nakamura, R. Shibano, T. Motomura, and M. Kimura Midterm Results of Free Internal Thoracic Artery Grafting for Myocardial Revascularization Ann. Thorac. Surg., April 1, 1998; 65(4): 951 - 954. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
T. Sasajima, M. H.-D. Wu, Q. Shi, N. Hayashida, and L. R. Sauvage Effect of Skeletonizing Dissection on the Internal Thoracic Artery Ann. Thorac. Surg., April 1, 1998; 65(4): 1009 - 1013. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
W. E. Cohn, H. C. Suen, R. M. Weintraub, and R. G. Johnson The "H" graft: An alternative approach for performing minimally invasive direct coronary artery bypass J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., January 1, 1998; 115(1): 148 - 151. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
E. E. Weinschelbaum, E. D. Gabe, A. Macchia, R. Smimmo, and L. D. Suarez TOTAL MYOCARDIAL REVASCULARIZATION WITH ARTERIAL CONDUITS: RADIAL ARTERY COMBINED WITH INTERNAL THORACIC ARTERIES J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., December 1, 1997; 114(6): 911 - 916. [Abstract] [Full Text]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 M. Ferro, M. Forni, R. Crivello, D. Palladin, M. Conti, and G. Palestro Histologic Evidence Suggesting That the Right Gastroepiploic Artery is Less Suitable and Less Long Lasting Than the Internal Mammary if Used as a Bypass Conduit: A Post-Mortem Comparison of the Gastroepiploic, Internal Mammary, Left Coronary, and Renal Arteries in Unselected Subjects Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, September 1, 1997; 31(5): 671 - 677. [Abstract] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 P. B. Canham, H. M. Finlay, and D. R. Boughner Contrasting structure of the saphenous vein and internal mammary artery used as coronary bypass vessels Cardiovasc Res, June 1, 1997; 34(3): 557 - 567. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
A. A. Voors, M. Oosterga, H. Buikema, J. F. May, J. G. Grandjean, A. van Buiten, and W. H. van Gilst Dyslipidemia and endothelium-dependent relaxation in internal mammary arteries used for coronary bypass surgery Cardiovasc Res, June 1, 1997; 34(3): 568 - 574. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
G.-W. He and C.-Q. Yang Radial Artery Has Higher Receptor-Mediated Contractility but Similar Endothelial Function Compared With Mammary Artery Ann. Thorac. Surg., May 1, 1997; 63(5): 1346 - 1352. [Abstract] [Full Text]
|
|
|
|
|
|
E. Kaufer, S. M. Factor, R. Frame, and R. F. Brodman Pathology of the Radial and Internal Thoracic Arteries Used as Coronary Artery Bypass Grafts Ann. Thorac. Surg., April 1, 1997; 63(4): 1118 - 1122. [Abstract] [Full Text]
|
|
|
|
|
|
J. A. M. van Son, V. Falk, T. Walther, F. M. Smedts, and F. W. Mohr Low-Grade Intimal Hyperplasia in Internal Mammary and Right Gastroepiploic Arteries as Bypass Grafts Ann. Thorac. Surg., March 1, 1997; 63(3): 706 - 708. [Abstract] [Full Text]
|
|
|
|
|
|
J. A. M. van Son, F. M. Smedts, C.-Q. Yang, M. Mravunac, V. Falk, F. W. Mohr, and G.-W. He Morphometric Study of the Right Gastroepiploic and Inferior Epigastric Arteries Ann. Thorac. Surg., March 1, 1997; 63(3): 709 - 715. [Abstract] [Full Text]
|
|
|
|
|
|
O. Yildiz, S. Cicek, I. Ay, U. Demirkilic, and M. Tuncer Hypertension Increases the Contractions to Sumatriptan in the Human Internal Mammary Artery Ann. Thorac. Surg., November 1, 1996; 62(5): 1392 - 1395. [Abstract] [Full Text]
|
|
|
|
|
|
R. Nottin, J. M. Grinda, S. Anidjar, T. Folliguet, M. Detroux, and S. C. Planche CORONARY-CORONARY BYPASS GRAFT: AN ARTERIAL CONDUIT-SPARING PROCEDURE J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., November 1, 1996; 112(5): 1223 - 1230. [Abstract] [Full Text]
|
|
|
|
|
|
F. D. A. d. Costa, I. A. d. Costa, R. Poffo, D. Abuchaim, R. Gaspar, L. Garcia, and D. L. Faraco Myocardial Revascularization With the Radial Artery: A Clinical and Angiographic Study Ann. Thorac. Surg., August 1, 1996; 62(2): 475 - 479. [Abstract] [Full Text]
|
|
|
|
|
|
B. L. Robinson, T. Morita, K. Fujita, M. Chow, H. V. Schaff, and J. J. Morris BYPASS CONDUIT VESSEL WALL BIOLOGY SUBSTANTIALLY INFLUENCES DOWNSTREAM MYOCARDIAL CONTRACTILE RESPONSE TO INJURY FROM ISCHEMIA AND REPERFUSION J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., January 1, 1996; 111(1): 62 - 73. [Abstract] [Full Text]
|
|
|
|
|
|
R. Malhotra, H. S. Bedi, S. Bazaz, S. Jain, and N. Trehan Morphometric Analysis of the Right Gastroepiploic Artery and the Internal Mammary Artery Ann. Thorac. Surg., January 1, 1996; 61(1): 124 - 127. [Abstract] [Full Text]
|
|
|
|
|
|
T. Carrel, F. W. Ammann, J. Schneider, H. Domeisen, and M. Turina ATHEROSCLEROTIC LESIONS OF THE GASTROEPIPLOIC ARTERY: ONE CASE REQUIRING POSTOPERATIVE DILATION AND SOME INTERESTING POSTMORTEM OBSERVATIONS J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., December 1, 1995; 110(6): 1768 - 1770. [Full Text]
|
|
|
|
|
|
A. M. Calafiore, G. Di Giammarco, G. Teodori, E. D'Annunzio, G. Vitolla, C. Fino, and N. Maddestra Radial Artery and Inferior Epigastric Artery in Composite Grafts: Improved Midterm Angiographic Results Ann. Thorac. Surg., September 1, 1995; 60(3): 517 - 523. [Abstract] [Full Text]
|
|
|
|
|
|
M. Ferro, M. Forni, D. Palladin, R. Crivello, M. Conti, and G. Palestro Mammary Artery: Difference in Structure Since Birth as Compared with Coronary and Renal Artery Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, September 1, 1995; 29(5): 365 - 369. [Abstract] [PDF]
|
|
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| ANN THORAC SURG | ASIAN CARDIOVASC THORAC ANN | EUR J CARDIOTHORAC SURG |
| J THORAC CARDIOVASC SURG | ICVTS | ALL CTSNet JOURNALS |
