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J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2001;122:629-630
© 2001 The American Association for Thoracic Surgery
Brief Communications |
From the First Department of Surgery, Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo,a and the First Department of Surgery, Yamaguchi University School of Medicine, Yamaguchi, Japan.b
Received for publication Jan 18, 2001. Accepted for publication Feb 6, 2001. Address for reprints: Masanori Niimi, MD, DPhil, First Department of Surgery, Teikyo University School of Medicine, 2-11-1 Kaga, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo, Japan 173-8605 (E-mail: mniimi@med.teikyo-u.ac.jp).
Oral administration can induce unresponsiveness to protein antigens.
1 We have already shown that oral delivery of donor splenocytes induces prolonged survival of allogeneic or xenogeneic grafts when delivered with a nondepleting anti-CD4 monoclonal antibody (anti-CD4).
2,3 Intravenous injection of a single major histocompatibility complex (MHC) molecule has been shown to induce prolongation of fully MHC-mismatched grafts.
4 This phenomenon can be explained by the linked suppression,
4,5 in which tolerance to strain (AxB)F1 is also established when recipients become tolerant to strain A. Therefore, we have examined whether a single donor MHC antigen or soluble ovalbumin (OVA) could induce survival of fully MHC-mismatched cardiac grafts when delivered into the alimentary tract with anti-CD4.
Mice (8-12 weeks of age) were purchased from Sankyo (Tokyo, Japan) and housed in conventional facilities of the Biomedical Services Unit, Teikyo Hospital, Tokyo, and used in accordance with the Animal Care Guidelines
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