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J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2002;123:353-354
© 2002 The American Association for Thoracic Surgery
Brief Communications |
lu, MD
zmir, Turkey
From Dokuz Eylül University School of Medicine, Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery,
zmir, Turkey.
Received for publication March 30, 2001. Accepted for publication April 8, 2001.
Address for reprints: Nejat Sariosmano
lu, MD, Dokuz Eylül University School of Medicine, Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, 35340
zmir, Turkey (E-mail: deucvs@medscape.com).
Congenital diaphragmatic herniation of the intestines into the pericardial cavity is an extremely uncommon condition in adults. Its association with atrial septal defect (ASD) has been reported in only 2 cases.
1,2 We recently encountered this condition in an adult patient.
Clinical summary
A 29-year old man was referred to our clinic because of dyspnea on effort, slight limitation of physical activity, and easy fatigability. On physical examination, a grade 2/6 ejection-type systolic murmur was present along the left sternal border. The second heart sound was split and fixed. A preoperative chest x-ray film showed cardiomegaly with a prominent pulmonary arterial segment and increased pulmonary vascularity. No sign of a diaphragmatic hernia was evident. Echocardiography revealed a 14-mm secundum-type ASD and reversed septal wall motion mimicking
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