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J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2003;125:196-197
© 2003 The American Association for Thoracic Surgery
Brief Communications |
From the Departments of Cardiovascular Surgery, Cardiac Center,a and Pediatric Cardiology,b Ankara School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Received for publication March 1, 2002. Accepted for publication April 2, 2002. Address for reprints: Ugursay Kiziltepe, MD, Sokollu Cad. Nakis Sok., 8/14 Dikmen, Ankara 06460, Turkey (E-mail: uk9316@hotmail.com).
| The first 20% of the full text of this article appears below. |
Brucella melitensis endocarditis is a rare but fatal complication of brucellosis. It is usually located on native and prosthetic valves.
1 Endocarditis of a prosthetic ventricular septal defect (VSD) patch is rare. Only one case of treatment by means of replacement of the prosthetic patch and antibiotic administration has been reported.
2 When present, removal and replacement of the infected tissue or prosthetic material has been recommended in addition to long-term antibiotic treatment to achieve a cure.
3,4 Replacement of the prosthetic patch might not always be necessary, as was the case in our experience.
Clinical summary
A 12-year-old boy with cyanosis and growth retardation was given a diagnosis of tetralogy of Fallot. He underwent a successful total correction operation with Dacron patch repair of a VSD with interrupted pledgeted sutures and transannular Dacron patch right ventricular outflow tract reconstruction. The early postoperative period was uneventful, and no residual VSD was found at early postoperative echocardiography. He was discharged to home, but 2 weeks
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