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J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2003;125:215-216
© 2003 The American Association for Thoracic Surgery
Brief Communications |
From the Research Center, Montreal Heart Institute, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Received for publication June 4, 2002. Accepted for publication June 13, 2002. Address for reprints: L. P. Perrault, MD, PhD, Research Center, Montreal Heart Institute, 5000 Bélanger Street East, Montréal, Québec H1T 1C8, Canada (E-mail: lpperrau@icm.umontreal.ca).
| The first 20% of the full text of this article appears below. |
Simultaneous cardiac surgery and pulmonary resection for lung cancer has been proposed by several authors.
1 Furthermore, lung resection continues to be used in some cases of multi-drug resistant tuberculosis
2 and also to treat complicated lesions in cases of sequelar forms of pulmonary tuberculosis.
3 Right pneumonectomy and thoracoplasty were used in the 1950s for active tuberculosis. These operations caused significant chest deformity and impairment of pulmonary function tests. Three long-term survivors of such operations requiring cardiac surgery were recently encountered. This report discusses cardiac procedures after right pneumonectomy and thoracoplasty.
Clinical summaries
Patient 1
A 65-year-old woman with severe mitral and tricuspid insufficiency was evaluated for surgical intervention. She had undergone a right pneumonectomy and thoracoplasty in 1952 for active tuberculosis. Deformity of the right side of the chest was obvious
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