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J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2004;127:891-892
© 2004 The American Association for Thoracic Surgery
Letter to the editor |
a Bristol Heart Institute, University of Bristol, Bristol , United Kingdom
b Health Services Research Unit, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom
| The first 20% of the full text of this article appears below. |
To the Editor:
Buxton and colleagues1 recently reported interim results of a randomized controlled trial (RCT) of alternative conduits for the second graft in patients having coronary artery bypass grafting. They concluded that "the 5-year interim results do not support the hypothesis that the radial artery (RA) has superior patency to or is associated with fewer clinical events than free right internal thoracic (RITA) or saphenous vein (SV) grafts." We argue below that this conclusion is misleading.
First, the paper does not present 5-year results. The last patient was recruited 2 months before the paper was received. The median duration of follow-up is not stated but from the Kaplan Meier graphs appears to be about 2.5 years. Plotting survival graphs when few patients remain at risk disguises the imprecision of the estimates at
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