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J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2005;129:953-954
© 2005 The American Association for Thoracic Surgery
Brief Communications |
a Department of Cardiac Surgery, Medical School Graz, Graz, Austria
b Department of Radiology, Medical School Graz, Graz, Austria
Received for publication July 19, 2004; revisions received August 6, 2004; accepted for publication August 18, 2004. * Address for reprints: Peter J Oberwalder, MD, Department of Cardiac Surgery, Medical School Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 29, 8036 Graz, Austria (E-mail: peter.oberwalder@meduni-graz.at).
| The first 20% of the full text of this article appears below. |
Aortic aneurysms of the right-sided aortic arch and a subsequent descending aorta with an aberrant left subclavian artery (ALSA) are rather uncommon (0.05% of the population), with only a few cases reported.14 We describe a successful surgical repair of this vascular congenital anomaly after a previous accurate imaging technique, demonstrating the atypical arrangement of the brachiocephalic arteries of this malformation.
Clinical summary
A 55-year-old man who was otherwise asymptomatic was planned for elective excision of multiple lipomas on his thorax wall.
Preoperative evaluation showed a huge aneurysm (8 cm) of the descending aorta on chest radiography. Further investigation was carried out.
Multislice computed tomographic aortography (MSCTA) revealed a right-sided descending aortic aneurysm originating at the distal right-sided aortic arch. Furthermore, an ALSA without dilatation was present, arising from the upper third of the descending aorta.
Volume rendering of MSCTA created 3-dimensional images of the aortic pathology, which allowed a more accurate evaluation of the brachiocephalic arteries (Figure 1), thereby facilitating planning of the surgical strategy. Arrangement of the brachiocephalic arteries consisted of the following: A left common carotid artery arose as the first
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