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J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2005;129:953-954
© 2005 The American Association for Thoracic Surgery


Brief Communications

Aneurysm of a right-sided aortic arch and right descending aorta: Three-dimensional volume rendering of multislice computed tomographic aortography facilitates surgical planning and management

Peter J. Oberwalder, MDa,*, Peter Bergmann, MDa, Manfred Tillich, MDb, Bruno Rigler, MD

a Department of Cardiac Surgery, Medical School Graz, Graz, Austria
b Department of Radiology, Medical School Graz, Graz, Austria

Received for publication July 19, 2004; revisions received August 6, 2004; accepted for publication August 18, 2004.

* Address for reprints: Peter J Oberwalder, MD, Department of Cardiac Surgery, Medical School Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 29, 8036 Graz, Austria (E-mail: peter.oberwalder@meduni-graz.at).

The first 20% of the full text of this article appears below.

Aortic aneurysms of the right-sided aortic arch and a subsequent descending aorta with an aberrant left subclavian artery (ALSA) are rather uncommon (0.05% of the population), with only a few cases reported.1–4 We describe a successful surgical repair of this vascular congenital anomaly after a previous accurate imaging technique, demonstrating the atypical arrangement of the brachiocephalic arteries of this malformation.

Clinical summary

A 55-year-old man who was otherwise asymptomatic was planned for elective excision of multiple lipomas on his thorax wall.

Preoperative evaluation showed a huge aneurysm (8 cm) of the descending aorta on chest radiography. Further investigation was carried out.

Multislice computed tomographic aortography (MSCTA) revealed a right-sided descending aortic aneurysm originating at the distal right-sided aortic arch. Furthermore, an ALSA without dilatation was present, arising from the upper third of the descending aorta.

Volume rendering of MSCTA created 3-dimensional images of the aortic pathology, which allowed a more accurate evaluation of the brachiocephalic arteries (Figure 1), thereby facilitating planning of the surgical strategy. Arrangement of the brachiocephalic arteries consisted of the following: A left common carotid artery arose as the first . . . [Full Text of this Article]




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