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J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2006;131:914-916
© 2006 The American Association for Thoracic Surgery
Brief Communication |
a Division of Pediatric Cardiology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC.
b Division of Cardiology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC.
c Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC.
Received for publication November 8, 2005; accepted for publication November 15, 2005. * Address for reprints: Varsha M. Bandisode, MD, Medical University of South Carolina, 165 Ashley Ave, PO Box 250915, Charleston, SC 29425. (Email: bandisvm@musc.edu).
| The first 20% of the full text of this article appears below. |
Aortic root replacement with aortic homograft has yielded good results in appropriate patients. Aortic pseudoaneurysms are a rare postoperative complication, potentially leading to reoperation with significantly higher surgical mortality.
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We describe a case in which a left ventricular outflow tract pseudoaneurysm is successfully occluded with transcatheter device closure in a patient at high risk for reoperation.
Clinical Summary
A 40-year-old woman presented with a history of a bicuspid aortic valve with severe insufficiency, ascending aortic aneurysm, and hemiarch aneurysm. After discussion of the various treatment options, she underwent surgical replacement with a 22-mm homograft aortic valve, root, and ascending aorta. Her midterm postoperative course was complicated by gram-negative endocarditis and dehiscence of the homograft. Her aortic homograft was rereplaced 22 days after initial intervention and was complicated by uncontrollable bleeding from a posterior annular suture line. An anterior pericardial baffle was created and decompressed to the right atrial appendage, resulting in
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