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J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2006;132:1239-1240
© 2006 The American Association for Thoracic Surgery


Brief Communication

Atypical presentation of extralobar sequestration with absence of pericardium in an adult

Gourab Datta, MB, ChB, Jeymi Tambiah, MS, FRCS, Sheila Rankin, FRCR, Amanda Herbert, FRCPath, Loïc Lang-Lazdunski, MD, PhD, FRCS*

Department of Thoracic Surgery, Guy's Hospital, London, United Kingdom.

Received for publication April 1, 2006; revisions received April 3, 2006; accepted for publication May 17, 2006.

* Address for reprints: Loïc Lang-Lazdunski, MD, PhD, FRCS, Department of Thoracic Surgery, Guy's Hospital, St Thomas St, London SE1 9RT, United Kingdom. (Email: loic.lang-lazdunski@gstt.nhs.uk).

The first 20% of the full text of this article appears below.

Extralobar sequestration (ELS) is a rare congenital lesion of the lung. We report a case of ELS with concurrent absence of left pericardium presenting in an adult as an anterior mediastinal mass.

Clinical Summary

A 32-year-old man presented with a 3-week history of anterior chest discomfort. He denied any weight loss, night sweats, or fever. Clinical examination was unremarkable. Chest radiography and computed tomography (CT) revealed a cystic mass in the left anterior mediastinum (80 x 80 x 70 mm) in close proximity to the pulmonary trunk (Figure 1). Tumor markers, including {alpha}-fetoprotein, ß-human chorionic gonadotropin, and lactate dehydrogenase, were normal. A bronchogenic cyst or a thymic cyst was suspected. A CT-guided biopsy was performed but was inconclusive. The patient was referred to our department for biopsy or excision of the lesion.


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Figure 1. Chest computed tomographic scan showing a left-sided mediastinal mass in close proximity to the pulmonary artery. There is a small vessel containing the left pulmonary artery with the mass (arrow).

 
We approached the mass through an anterior . . . [Full Text of this Article]




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