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J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2007;134:1360-1362
© 2007 The American Association for Thoracic Surgery


Brief Communication

Immediate "total" aortic true lumen expansion in type A and B acute aortic dissection after endovascular aortic endografting and GZSD bare stenting

Peter Mossop, MB, BS, FRACRa,1,*, Ian Nixon, MB, BS, FRACSb,1, John Oakes, MB, BSa, Terry J. Devine, MB, BS, FRACSc, Craig S. McLachlan, PhD, MPHd

a Vascular Interventional Section, Medical Imaging, St Vincent’s Hospital Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
b Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, St Vincent’s Hospital Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
c Department of Vascular Surgery, Monash Medical Centre, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
d Department of Medicine, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Received for publication August 31, 2006; revisions received February 20, 2007; accepted for publication March 8, 2007.

* Address for reprints: Peter J Mossop, MB, BS, FRACR, Director of Vascular Interventional Radiology, St Vincent’s Hospital Melbourne, 41 Victoria Parade, Fitzroy, Victoria 3065 Australia. (Email: Peter.MOSSOP@svhm.org.au).

The first 20% of the full text of this article appears below.

Use of bare metal stenting is a novel approach for more complete reconstruction of aortic dissection.1Go Treatment advancement with endografting2,3Go and bare stenting for total aortic reconstruction has been previously reported.1Go In this article we report our results for complete endovascular aortic stenting in acute dissection for both type A and B cases.

Deficiencies have persisted with endografts in the treatment of thoracic dissections.4Go Stent graft closure of the primary entry tear, typically in the proximal descending aorta, results in decompression of the thoracic false lumen with proximal thrombosis and remodeling. However, this technique does not address the need in some cases to more fully remodel the entire aorta and ensure distal branch vessel perfusion.2,3Go Furthermore, the presence of complex distal re-entries, often related to branch vessels, prohibits extensive treatment with standard tube endografts.

Case reports of Z-stent use for prevention of malperfusion suggest its utility in aortic dissection.5Go Additionally, we have found bare metal stenting accelerates true lumen remodeling, reduces false lumen volume, and enhances branch vessel perfusion. Our study evaluates quantitatively the postdissection true lumen expansion as a result of Z stenting with . . . [Full Text of this Article]




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