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J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2007;134:1588-1589
© 2007 The American Association for Thoracic Surgery
Brief Communication |
Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Received for publication August 3, 2007; accepted for publication August 14, 2007. * Address for reprints: Christopher Caldarone, MD, Division of Cardiovascular Surgery, The Hospital for Sick Children, 555 University Avenue, Toronto, Ontario M5G 1X8. (Email: christopher.caldarone@sickkids.ca).
| The first 20% of the full text of this article appears below. |
Bilateral pulmonary artery banding and ductal stenting can be used as a "hybrid" alternative to Norwood-based management for the palliation of neonates with single ventricle physiology.1
By using the hybrid strategy, first-stage palliation defers cardiopulmonary bypass and arch reconstruction to a second-stage procedure at 4 to 6 months of age. At the second stage, distal aortic arch reconstruction is more difficult than a neonatal Norwood reconstruction because the ductal stent often extends into the descending aorta.
The requirement for resection of all ductal tissue is based on observations that ductus tissue is friable, does not suture well, and will contract after cessation of prostaglandins. After 4 to 6 months, however, stented ductal tissue is robust and handles sutures well. Consequently, the necessity of removing all stented ductal tissue can be questioned.
This report describes a simplified hybrid second-stage procedure that
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