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J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2008;135:1390-1392
© 2008 The American Association for Thoracic Surgery


Brief Communication

Open stent grafting of descending aorta to control suture line hemorrhage in type B dissection

Imran Saeed, MRCS, Athanasios Tsiouris, MRCS, Tahir Ali, MRCS, Jean-Pierre van Besouw, FRCA, Matt Thompson, FRCS, Marjan Jahangiri, FRCS*

Departments of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, St George's Hospital, London, United Kingdom

Received for publication December 17, 2007; revisions received January 23, 2008; accepted for publication February 2, 2008.

* Address for reprints: Marjan Jahangiri, FRCS, Department of Cardiac Surgery, St George's Hospital Medical School, Blackshaw Rd, London SW17 0QT, United Kingdom. (Email: marjan.jahangiri@stgeorges.nhs.uk).

The first 20% of the full text of this article appears below.

Stent graft placement under direct vision has previously been described during surgical repair of type A aortic dissection to manage further entry flaps or dissection of the descending aorta.1,2Go In these series, stents are deployed in an antegrade fashion with the aim of inducing thrombosis of the false lumen and pre-empting possible future complications that may arise from residual type B dissection. Kubota, Endo, and Sudo3Go have described techniques to facilitate the insertion of stents in this manner and make it safer.

We describe the use of retrograde open stent graft placement as a rescue procedure to control significant suture line hemorrhage after open repair of a descending aortic dissection.

Clinical Summary

A 29-year-old man with Marfan syndrome who had undergone aortic root replacement with a Freestyle prosthesis (Medtronic, Inc, Minneapolis, Minn) and only proximal aortic replacement 2 years previously at another hospital arrived at our emergency department with right hypochondrial pain. Computed tomographic (CT) scans showed a 9-cm infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) and a 5-cm descending thoracic aorta.

. . . [Full Text of this Article]







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