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J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2009;137:e6-e9
© 2009 The American Association for Thoracic Surgery
Brief Communication |
Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Shizuoka Medical Center, Shizuoka, Japan
Received for publication March 4, 2008; accepted for publication March 14, 2008. * Address for reprints: Hisato Takagi, MD, PhD, Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Shizuoka Medical Center, 762–1 Nagasawa, Shimizu-cho, Sunto-gun, Shizuoka 411–8611, Japan. (Email: kfgth973@ybb.ne.jp).
| The first 20% of the full text of this article appears below. |
Calcific aortic stenosis (AS) is the most common form of valvular heart disease in the Western world, and the only established therapy for patients with severe symptomatic AS is surgical valve replacement. There are currently no effective disease-modifying treatments, and the possibility of halting the disease process would represent a therapeutic advance.1
Although some observational studies2-4
demonstrated that statins (hydroxymethylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase inhibitors) delayed the progression of AS, a randomized controlled trial1
concluded that intensive lipid-lowering therapy with atorvastatin did not halt its progression. Furthermore, no meta-analysis of studies of statins for AS has been conducted to date. Therefore, the appropriate role of statins for AS remains unclear. We performed a meta-analysis of comparative studies of statins for the prevention of the progression of AS.
Clinical Summary
All comparative studies of statins versus control (no statins or placebo) for AS were identified using a 2-level search strategy. First, a public domain database (MEDLINE) was searched using
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